patriarch

noun

pa·​tri·​arch ˈpā-trē-ˌärk How to pronounce patriarch (audio)
1
a
: one of the scriptural fathers of the human race or of the Hebrew people
Abraham was a patriarch of the Israelites.
b
: a man who is father or founder
The newspaper patriarch celebrated his 90th birthday.
c(1)
: the oldest member or representative of a group
the cypress … is the patriarch of native trees, going back to the time of the dinosaurAmer. Guide Series: Texas
(2)
: a venerable old man
a whiskered patriarch, spry for his ageFrank Sullivan
d
: a man who is head of a patriarchy
2
a
: any of the bishops of the ancient or Eastern Orthodox sees of Constantinople, Alexandria, Antioch, and Jerusalem or the ancient and Western see of Rome with authority over other bishops
b
: the head of any of various Eastern churches
c
: a Roman Catholic bishop next in rank to the pope with purely titular or with metropolitan (see metropolitan entry 2 sense 1) jurisdiction
3
: a Mormon of the Melchizedek priesthood empowered to perform the ordinances of the church and pronounce blessings within a stake or prescribed jurisdiction

Examples of patriarch in a Sentence

Our grandfather was the family's patriarch. The tribe's patriarch ruled for 20 years before his death.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Leeves had roles on Seinfeld, Murphy Brown and Throb before joining Frasier as patriarch Martin's witty live-in caretaker — and eventually Niles' wife. Kate Hogan, PEOPLE, 16 Sep. 2025 Film roles after the 1970s became more sporadic as Redford concentrated on directing and producing, and his new role as patriarch of the independent-film movement in the 1980s and 1990s through his Sundance Institute. Shane Croucher, MSNBC Newsweek, 16 Sep. 2025 Isaacs plays Timothy, the tortured patriarch of the Ratliff family, on season 3 of The White Lotus. Carson Blackwelder, People.com, 15 Sep. 2025 Now in production, the indie feature stars Dern as steadfast patriarch Gramps, whose daughter Shay (Thompson) is a single mother navigating the ADHD diagnosis of one of her identical twin sons, who shares his medication with his brother in attempt to be understood, sparking an unforgettable summer. Glenn Garner, Deadline, 14 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for patriarch

Word History

Etymology

Middle English patriarche, from Anglo-French, from Late Latin patriarcha, from Greek patriarchēs, from patria lineage (from patr-, patēr father) + -archēs -arch — more at father

First Known Use

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of patriarch was in the 13th century

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Cite this Entry

“Patriarch.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/patriarch. Accessed 18 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

patriarch

noun
pa·​tri·​arch ˈpā-trē-ˌärk How to pronounce patriarch (audio)
1
a
: one of the Old Testament fathers of the human race or of the Hebrew people
b
: the father and ruler of a family or tribe
c
: an old man deserving respect
2
: any of various bishops of highest rank and dignity
patriarchal
ˌpā-trē-ˈär-kəl
adjective
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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