pathogen

noun

path·​o·​gen ˈpa-thə-jən How to pronounce pathogen (audio)
: a specific causative agent (such as a bacterium or virus) of disease

Examples of pathogen in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
But this innovative research sheds light on hitherto unrecognized connections between the brain and the immune system, which could be helpful in developing new treatments against various pathogens. Paul Hsieh, Forbes.com, 31 July 2025 However, because sprouts aren't usually cooked, always be cautious about pathogens (germs). Christopher Bergland, Verywell Health, 31 July 2025 Feddersen, who holds a doctorate in physical oceanography from Scripps, said that the model’s results compared favorably to the county’s daily pathogen monitoring, which has technicians collect samples and conduct DNA analysis in a certified lab. Paul Sisson, San Diego Union-Tribune, 22 July 2025 Raw meat: Like pet waste, raw meat may contain pathogens that may survive the composting process. Lauren Landers, Better Homes & Gardens, 10 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for pathogen

Word History

Etymology

patho- + -gen, after pathogenic, pathogenesis

First Known Use

1880, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of pathogen was in 1880

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Pathogen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pathogen. Accessed 19 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

pathogen

noun
patho·​gen
ˈpath-ə-jən
: a germ (as a bacterium or virus) that causes disease

Medical Definition

pathogen

noun
patho·​gen ˈpath-ə-jən How to pronounce pathogen (audio)
: a specific causative agent (as a bacterium or virus) of disease

More from Merriam-Webster on pathogen

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