pathogen

noun

path·​o·​gen ˈpa-thə-jən How to pronounce pathogen (audio)
: a specific causative agent (such as a bacterium or virus) of disease

Examples of pathogen in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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That increases the chances people will bring dangerous infections into the country and spread the pathogens, experts say. Rob Stein, NPR, 11 June 2026 Water the soil at the base of the plant directly to keep its foliage dry and reduce the spread of plant pathogens. Alexandra Jones, The Spruce, 10 June 2026 If a particular pathogen spikes in a community, the Health Security Operations Center will alert partners at local health departments and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Lauren J. Young, Scientific American, 10 June 2026 In their inspection, agency officials also found the farm’s cheese had recently tested presumptively positive for pathogens even after 60 days, showing the limitations of its aging process. Annie Waldman, ProPublica, 9 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for pathogen

Word History

Etymology

patho- + -gen, after pathogenic, pathogenesis

First Known Use

1880, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of pathogen was in 1880

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Pathogen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pathogen. Accessed 12 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

pathogen

noun
patho·​gen
ˈpath-ə-jən
: a germ (as a bacterium or virus) that causes disease

Medical Definition

pathogen

noun
patho·​gen ˈpath-ə-jən How to pronounce pathogen (audio)
: a specific causative agent (as a bacterium or virus) of disease

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