: a specific causative agent (such as a bacterium or virus) of disease

Examples of pathogen in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Unused nutrients will become available to pathogens, creating collateral health challenges. — Aidan Connolly, Forbes.com, 25 Sep. 2026 Yet in rare instances, pathogens can establish themselves in the unborn’s environment and cause havoc. — Mike McRae 24, New Atlas, 25 Sep. 2026 Veterinarians are still examining Osiris and conducting more testing for a range of fungal, bacterial and viral pathogens, the aquarium said. — Lila Hempel-Edgers, Chicago Tribune, 25 Sep. 2026 Small dust particles and annoying pathogens can be lurking all around your home causing allergies to flair. — George Yang, PC Magazine, 25 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for pathogen

Word History

Etymology

patho- + -gen, after pathogenic, pathogenesis

First Known Use

1880, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of pathogen was in 1880

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Pathogen.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/pathogen. Accessed 29 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

pathogen

noun
patho·​gen
ˈpath-ə-jən
: a germ (as a bacterium or virus) that causes disease

Medical Definition

: a specific causative agent (as a bacterium or virus) of disease

More from Merriam-Webster on pathogen

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster