past tense

noun

: a verb tense expressing action or state in or as if in the past:
a
: a verb tense expressive of elapsed time (such as wrote in "on arriving I wrote a letter")
b
: a verb tense expressing action or state in progress or continuance or habitually done or customarily occurring at a past time (such as was writing in "I was writing while he dictated" or loved in "their sons loved fishing")

Examples of past tense in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Both books are told in the third-person past tense, and both take place over the course of a few months. Literary Hub, 4 June 2025 There are so many real beauties in it, like this couplet: Even present tense has some of the grace of past tense, what with all the present tense left to go. The New Yorker, New Yorker, 4 June 2025 Defendant referred to victim in past tense, detective testifies Cousins’ status as a possible suspect was strengthened by his inadvertent language missteps in his first interview with a Fort Worth Police Department Homicide Unit detective, the jury learned on Tuesday. Emerson Clarridge, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 17 Apr. 2025 Today’s Wordle Etymology Chose is the simple past tense of choose. Erik Kain, Forbes, 1 Jan. 2025 See All Example Sentences for past tense

Word History

First Known Use

1729, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of past tense was in 1729

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Cite this Entry

“Past tense.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/past%20tense. Accessed 18 Jun. 2025.

Kids Definition

past tense

noun
: a verb tense expressing action or state in the past

More from Merriam-Webster on past tense

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