parochial

adjective

pa·​ro·​chi·​al pə-ˈrō-kē-əl How to pronounce parochial (audio)
1
: of or relating to a church parish
our pastor and other parochial leaders
2
: of or relating to a parish as a unit of local government
parochial authorities serve the inhabitants of Louisiana's parishes
3
: confined or restricted as if within the borders of a parish : limited in range or scope (as to a narrow area or region) : provincial, narrow
parochially adverb

Did you know?

In the Greek of the New Testament, the word paroikia means "temporary residence in a foreign land" and comes from the Greek word for "stranger": paroikos. Early Christians used this designation for their colonies because they considered heaven their real home. But temporary or not, these Christian colonies became more organized as time went on. Thus, in Late Latin, parochia became the designation for a group of Christians in a given area under the leadership of one pastor—what we came to call a parish in the 14th century. Both parish and its related adjective parochial were borrowed at that time directly from Anglo-French terms that had been derived from the Late Latin. We didn't begin to use parochial in its "narrow" sense until the mid-19th century.

Examples of parochial in a Sentence

It has never been clearer that the country's best self is a global inheritance, its worst a parochial self-certainty. Jedediah Purdy, New York Times Book Review, 22 Feb. 2009
There is no patience for the parochial, the small-time, the stay-in-place, not in Los Angeles. Richard Hoffer, Sports Illustrated, 8 Sept. 2008
… during the mid-1780s, Madison had two great goals. The first was to inculcate an enlightened sense of national interest in legislators whose political instincts were innately parochial. Jack N. Rakove, Original Meanings … , 1996
our pastor and other parochial leaders voters worried about their own parochial concerns
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In his quest for a definitive biography of Joyce as a cosmopolitan artist, above the parochial fray, Ellmann downplayed Joyce’s interest in politics. Eric Bulson, The Atlantic, 16 June 2025 Rather, Colbert won after knocking, by his count, on 20,000 doors, wearing out several pairs of size 15 shoes and putting parochial concerns, such as wildfire prevention, disaster preparedness and flood control, at the center of his campaign. Mark Z. Barabak, Los Angeles Times, 5 June 2025 As for the threat of parochial approaches, Hamilton appealed to the idea that interoperability is key. John Werner, Forbes.com, 17 May 2025 Yet somehow, all these factors, seemingly easily translatable across the world’s cuisines, has led to an intensely parochial guide. Tulasi Srinivas, The Conversation, 3 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for parochial

Word History

Etymology

Middle English parochiall, from Anglo-French parochial, from Late Latin parochialis, from parochia parish — more at parish

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of parochial was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Parochial.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/parochial. Accessed 2 Jul. 2025.

Kids Definition

parochial

adjective
pa·​ro·​chi·​al pə-ˈrō-kē-əl How to pronounce parochial (audio)
1
: of or relating to a parish
2
: restricted or limited in range or scope : narrow, provincial
a parochial point of view
parochialism
-kē-ə-ˌliz-əm
noun
parochially adverb

Legal Definition

parochial

adjective
pa·​ro·​chi·​al pə-ˈrō-kē-əl How to pronounce parochial (audio)
: of or relating to a parish

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