outbreak

noun

out·​break ˈau̇t-ˌbrāk How to pronounce outbreak (audio)
1
a
: a sudden or violent increase in activity or currency
the outbreak of war
b
: a sudden rise in the incidence of a disease
an outbreak of measles
c
: a sudden increase in numbers of a harmful organism and especially an insect within a particular area
an outbreak of locusts
2

Examples of outbreak in a Sentence

there was an immediate outbreak of paper shuffling and a pretense of work when the supervisor passed through the room the government quelled the outbreak with ruthless efficiency
Recent Examples on the Web Two outbreaks in 2019 in undervaccinated communities in New York and New York City caused a large spike in cases, threatening measles’ elimination status in the U.S. Will Sullivan, Smithsonian Magazine, 15 Apr. 2024 Why a measles outbreak is dangerous Measles' symptoms include a fever, cough, runny nose, white spots inside the mouth, and rashes that spread across the body. Juliana Kim, NPR, 12 Apr. 2024 The coronavirus outbreak in early 2020 unleashed brutal economic blows against the hotel and lodging sector in the Bay Area and worldwide. George Avalos, The Mercury News, 12 Apr. 2024 Measles was considered eliminated in the US in 2000, meaning no outbreaks have persisted for a year or more. Alexandra Banner, CNN, 12 Apr. 2024 Measles has been considered eliminated in the U.S. since 2000, meaning the disease is no longer constantly present, though there are still occasional outbreaks. Aria Bendix, NBC News, 11 Apr. 2024 Measles 2024:Chicago moves to vaccinate people amid migrant shelter measles outbreak At the start of the year, the CDC warned clinicians about signs of the virus amid the global uptick. Eduardo Cuevas, USA TODAY, 11 Apr. 2024 Federal and state health authorities are investigating the outbreaks, and the USDA said the risk to the general public contracting is low as the viruses have only rarely been transmitted from person to person. Marina Johnson, The Indianapolis Star, 5 Apr. 2024 There's no reason to panic: Federal and state health authorities are investigating the outbreaks, and the USDA said the risk to the general public is low as the viruses have only rarely been transmitted from person to person. USA TODAY, 4 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'outbreak.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

First Known Use

1562, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of outbreak was in 1562

Dictionary Entries Near outbreak

Cite this Entry

“Outbreak.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/outbreak. Accessed 19 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

outbreak

noun
out·​break ˈau̇t-ˌbrāk How to pronounce outbreak (audio)
1
: a sudden increase in activity use, or acceptance
the outbreak of war
2
: something (as an epidemic or revolution) that breaks out
an outbreak of measles

Medical Definition

outbreak

noun
out·​break ˈau̇t-ˌbrāk How to pronounce outbreak (audio)
1
: a sudden rise in the incidence of a disease
an outbreak of measles
2
: a sudden increase in numbers of a harmful organism and especially an insect within a particular area
an outbreak of locusts

More from Merriam-Webster on outbreak

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