optical

adjective

op·​ti·​cal ˈäp-ti-kəl How to pronounce optical (audio)
Synonyms of opticalnext
1
: of or relating to the science of optics
2
a
: of or relating to vision : visual
b
: visible sense 1
optical wavelength
c
: of, relating to, or being objects that emit light in the visible range of frequencies
an optical galaxy
d
: using the properties of light to aid vision
an optical instrument
3
a
: of, relating to, or utilizing light especially instead of other forms of energy
optical microscopy
b
: involving the use of light-sensitive devices to acquire information for a computer
optical character recognition
4
: of or relating to optical art
optically adverb

Examples of optical in a Sentence

The company manufactures microscopes, telescopes, and other optical instruments. an optical illusion that fools most people
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
But selenelion is an optical effect in which Earth's atmosphere bends light slightly over the horizon—this is called atmospheric refraction, which slightly lifts both objects above the horizon from our perspective. Stefanie Waldek, Condé Nast Traveler, 2 Mar. 2026 Coherent , Lumentum — Shares of the optical technology companies jumped after Nvidia announced a $2 billion investment in each, aimed at driving research and development in the build-out of artificial intelligence data centers. Liz Napolitano, CNBC, 2 Mar. 2026 Commonly understood as a kind of optical binding agent, color consolidates the otherwise disjunctive syntactic elements of Caro’s sculpture into a unified whole. Gordon Hughes, Artforum, 1 Mar. 2026 Cezanne, for example, wanted to repaint Poussin, but from nature, and, in so doing, broke up the canvas’s optical field into hot colors that advanced and cold colors that receded. Literary Hub, 27 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for optical

Word History

First Known Use

1570, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of optical was in 1570

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Cite this Entry

“Optical.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/optical. Accessed 11 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

optical

adjective
op·​ti·​cal ˈäp-ti-kəl How to pronounce optical (audio)
1
: relating to optics
2
: of or relating to vision
3
a
: of, relating to, or using light
an optical telescope
b
: involving the use of a device that senses light to acquire information for a computer
an optical scanner
optically adverb

Medical Definition

optical

adjective
op·​ti·​cal ˈäp-ti-kəl How to pronounce optical (audio)
1
: of or relating to the science of optics
2
a
: of or relating to vision : visual
b
: using the properties of light to aid vision
an optical instrument
3
: of, relating to, or utilizing light
optical microscopy

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