variants often Oedipal
: of, relating to, or resulting from the Oedipus complex
oedipally adverb
often Oedipally

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In Greek mythology, the king of Thebes, in response to a dreadful prophecy, abandoned his infant son Oedipus, who was then brought up by shepherds. Grown to manhood, Oedipus slew his father almost accidentally, not recognizing him, and then married his mother. When the shameful truth was discovered, the mother committed suicide and Oedipus blinded himself and went into exile. The psychiatrist Sigmund Freud invented the term Oedipus complex to mean a sexual desire that a child normally feels toward the parent of the opposite sex, along with jealous feelings toward the parent of the same sex. In Freud's theory (not accepted by everyone today), lingering oedipal feelings are an essential source of adult personality disorder, and can result in choosing a spouse who closely resembles your father or mother.

Examples of oedipal in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Her works explored Oedipal urges and creeping fascism. Laura Regensdorf, Vogue, 31 Mar. 2026 Their anger makes clear the scale of the protagonist’s oedipal betrayal. Nicholas Dames, The Atlantic, 7 Apr. 2026 Oedipal dramas really are at the center of Lerner’s new novel, as are the bugs in recording technologies. Giles Harvey, New Yorker, 30 Mar. 2026 This Oedipal struggle burrowed deep into the marrow of their relationship. Literary Hub, 17 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for oedipal

Word History

First Known Use

1939, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of oedipal was in 1939

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Cite this Entry

“Oedipal.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/oedipal. Accessed 8 Jul. 2026.

Medical Definition

often capitalized
: of, relating to, or resulting from the Oedipus complex
oedipally adverb often capitalized
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