octagon

1 of 2

noun

oc·​ta·​gon ˈäk-tə-ˌgän How to pronounce octagon (audio)
: a polygon of eight angles and eight sides
octagonal adjective
octagonally adverb

octagonal

2 of 2

adjective

oc·​tag·​o·​nal (ˈ)äk¦tagənᵊl How to pronounce octagonal (audio)
-taig-
: having eight sides
built a mansion in the shape of an octagon, which started quite a fashion for octagonal housesTime
octagonally
-ᵊlē How to pronounce octagonal (audio)
-ᵊli
adverb

Examples of octagon in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Construction started late last month on a massive octagon with an open overhead dome and around 5,000 arena seats. Los Angeles Times, 9 June 2026 An octagon arena is near completion on the South Lawn of the White House for the UFC fight on his birthday. Josh Meyer, USA Today, 8 June 2026 After suffering back-to-back losses in the octagon, Muhammad is set to face Gabriel Bonfim in the main event of UFC Fight Night 278 on Saturday. Matt Moret, New York Times, 2 June 2026 Currently, an octagon is being built on the White House South Lawn for UFC Freedom 250, a June 14 cage-fighting event commemorating America's 250th anniversary. Danielle Kurtzleben, NPR, 30 May 2026 See All Example Sentences for octagon

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Latin octagonum, from Greek oktagōnon, from okta- + -gōnon -gon

Adjective

alteration (influenced by octagon) of earlier octogonal, from Middle French, from octogone octagon (from Latin octagonum, octogonum) + -al

First Known Use

Noun

1594, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of octagon was in 1594

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Cite this Entry

“Octagon.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/octagon. Accessed 12 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

octagon

noun
oc·​ta·​gon ˈäk-tə-ˌgän How to pronounce octagon (audio)
: a polygon with eight angles and eight sides
octagonal adjective

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