obesity

noun

obe·​si·​ty ō-ˈbē-sə-tē How to pronounce obesity (audio)
Synonyms of obesitynext
: a condition characterized by the excessive accumulation and storage of fat in the body
Obesity affects not just appearance, but disease processes as well.Malorye Allison

Examples of obesity in a Sentence

obesity has been linked to a number of health risks, such as heart disease
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
But many people who start them end up quitting, either because obesity treatment is framed as a limited-duration intervention or because of the cost, loss of insurance or side effects. Suzanne Nuyen, NPR, 20 Apr. 2026 Eli Lilly is tapping into its obesity windfall again to fortify its pipeline. Kevin Stankiewicz,morgan Chittum,jeff Marks, CNBC, 20 Apr. 2026 One of the best ways to prevent obesity is to adopt a healthy, balanced diet and to exercise regularly. Khloe Quill, FOXNews.com, 17 Apr. 2026 One of the most common misconceptions is that patients do not realize that obesity is a chronic disease and that GLP-1s, like other obesity management medications, are intended as long-term treatment. Julia Landwehr, Health, 17 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for obesity

Word History

Etymology

borrowed from Middle French & Latin; Middle French obesité, borrowed from Latin obēsitāt-, obēsitās, from obēsus "fat, stout" + -itāt-, -itās -ity — more at obese

First Known Use

circa 1611, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of obesity was circa 1611

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Obesity.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/obesity. Accessed 24 Apr. 2026.

Medical Definition

obesity

noun
obe·​si·​ty ō-ˈbē-sət-ē How to pronounce obesity (audio)
plural obesities
: a condition that is characterized by excessive accumulation and storage of fat in the body and that in an adult is typically indicated by a body mass index of 30 or greater

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