nominalism

1 of 2

noun (1)

nom·​i·​nal·​ism ˈnä-mə-nə-ˌli-zəm How to pronounce nominalism (audio)
ˈnäm-nə-ˌli-zəm
1
: a theory that there are no universal essences in reality and that the mind can frame no single concept or image corresponding to any universal or general term
2
: the theory that only individuals and no abstract entities (such as essences, classes, or propositions) exist compare essentialism, realism
nominalist
ˈnä-mə-nə-list How to pronounce nominalism (audio)
ˈnäm-nə-list
noun
nominalist adjective
or nominalistic
ˌnä-mə-nə-ˈli-stik How to pronounce nominalism (audio)
ˌnäm-nə-ˈli-

nominalist

2 of 2

noun (2)

no·​mi·​nal·​ist -ᵊlə̇st How to pronounce nominalist (audio)
-lə̇st
plural -s
: an advocate of nominalism

Examples of nominalism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
In philosophy, this tension between intrinsic and imposed categories takes the form of a debate between nominalism and realism. Kathryn Schulz, The New Yorker, 14 Aug. 2023

Word History

Etymology

Noun (2)

probably from French nominaliste, from Middle French, from nominal nominalist (from Medieval Latin nominalis, from Latin nominalis, adjective, of or relating to a name) + -iste -ist

First Known Use

Noun (1)

1830, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of nominalism was in 1830

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Cite this Entry

“Nominalism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/nominalism. Accessed 5 Jul. 2026.

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