neutron

noun

neu·​tron ˈnü-ˌträn How to pronounce neutron (audio)
ˈnyü-
: an uncharged elementary particle that has a mass nearly equal to that of the proton and is present in all known atomic nuclei except the hydrogen nucleus
neutronic adjective

Examples of neutron in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This enabled them to study neutron-rich nuclei with high precision and determine two properties of chromium-61 known as spin and magnetic dipole moment, which reveal how protons and neutrons are distributed inside the nucleus. Georgina Jedikovska, Interesting Engineering, 3 Sep. 2025 This would initiate a series of nuclear processes where the atoms split in a process called spallation, which releases a shower of neutrons. New Atlas, 2 Sep. 2025 Helium-3 is primarily used in security scanners to detect neutrons from nuclear bombs or smuggled radioactive material. Jeremy Bogaisky, Forbes.com, 2 Sep. 2025 Nuclear batteries don’t split atoms with neutron bombardment. IEEE Spectrum, 25 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for neutron

Word History

Etymology

probably from neutral

First Known Use

1921, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of neutron was in 1921

Cite this Entry

“Neutron.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/neutron. Accessed 8 Sep. 2025.

Kids Definition

neutron

noun
neu·​tron ˈn(y)ü-ˌträn How to pronounce neutron (audio)
: an uncharged atomic particle that has a mass nearly equal to that of the proton and is present in all known atomic nuclei except the hydrogen nucleus

Medical Definition

neutron

noun
neu·​tron ˈn(y)ü-ˌträn How to pronounce neutron (audio)
: an uncharged elementary particle that has a mass nearly equal to that of the proton and is present in all known atomic nuclei except the hydrogen nucleus

More from Merriam-Webster on neutron

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