neocolonialism

noun

neo·​co·​lo·​nial·​ism ˌnē-ō-kə-ˈlōn-yə-ˌli-zəm How to pronounce neocolonialism (audio)
-ˈlō-nē-ə-ˌli-
: the economic and political policies by which a great power indirectly maintains or extends its influence over other areas or people
… wary opponents of neocolonialism are scrupulous about keeping their nonaligned credentials intact.The Economist
neocolonial adjective
neocolonialist
ˌnē-ō-kə-ˈlōn-yə-list How to pronounce neocolonialism (audio)
-ˈlō-nē-ə-list
noun or adjective

Examples of neocolonialism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Trump knows it, but still took a stab from his privileged bully pulpit in Switzerland with the zeal of neocolonialism. Philip Elliott, Time, 21 Jan. 2026 Kikuyu Land becomes a deep dive into family history, the legacy of British colonialism, neocolonialism and corporate power, and inherited traumas. Georg Szalai, HollywoodReporter, 20 Jan. 2026 Trump was misinformed by anarchists and lackeys and apprentices of neocolonialism who aimed to benefit from their seeds of division, divisiveness and discontent. Megan Cartwright, MSNBC Newsweek, 3 Nov. 2025 May 1972, twelve years after independence: A student revolution, which caused the fall of President Tsiranana, cleared away the neocolonialism. Literary Hub, 9 Oct. 2025 Especially once Israel occupied Arab lands beyond the 1948 borders, the Palestinian struggle was folded into a global fight against colonialism and neocolonialism. Ian Buruma, New Yorker, 22 Sep. 2025 Through El Hadji’s obsession with masculinity, Sembène also explores how the patriarchy shaped postcolonial nations by reinforcing neocolonialism. Lovia Gyarkye, IndieWire, 19 Aug. 2025 In Sub-Saharan Africa, the dictatorships and the many ways in which neocolonialism and the setting up of a power structure that still oppresses Africans is happening at the moment. Sean Illing, Vox, 6 July 2024 Part of what makes neocolonialism so intractable is that, as a state fails, more neocolonialism becomes the only imaginable cure for the ills created by it in the first place. Marlene L. Daut, The New Yorker, 18 Mar. 2023

Word History

Etymology

neo- + colonialism

First Known Use

1947, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of neocolonialism was in 1947

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Neocolonialism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/neocolonialism. Accessed 2 Feb. 2026.

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