naïf

1 of 2

noun

na·​ïf nä-ˈēf How to pronounce naïf (audio)
variants or naif
Synonyms of naïfnext
: a naive person

naïf

2 of 2

adjective

variants or naif
: naive

Examples of naïf in a Sentence

Adjective the senator, newly elected and still naïf, will learn soon enough how Washington really works
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
Glusman is perfectly fine, but the writing leaves this figure too much of a naif to seem threatening or to be credible when Elliot somehow circumvents Sophie’s protective barriers. Dennis Harvey, Variety, 3 July 2025 Rogan, wearing his persona as a babe-in-the-woods naif, listened to this nonsense in slack-jawed stupefaction. Michael Hiltzik, Los Angeles Times, 12 Dec. 2024 Angourie Rice plays our ostensible heroine Cady Heron as more of an earnest naif. Katie Walsh, Twin Cities, 11 Jan. 2024
Adjective
Most illustrators play up the coziness of the tale, what with children all snug in their beds dreaming of sugarplums and suchlike, but the friendly lines and marzipan colors of Ms. Beech’s naif illustrations take coziness to a new level. Meghan Cox Gurdon, WSJ, 21 Nov. 2023

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

French

First Known Use

Noun

1891, in the meaning defined above

Adjective

circa 1598, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of naïf was circa 1598

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Cite this Entry

“Naïf.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/na%C3%AFf. Accessed 11 Jan. 2026.

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