mythology

noun

my·​thol·​o·​gy mi-ˈthä-lə-jē How to pronounce mythology (audio)
plural mythologies
1
: an allegorical narrative
2
: a body of myths: such as
a
: the myths dealing with the gods, demigods, and legendary heroes of a particular people
b
: mythos sense 2
cold war mythology
3
: a branch of knowledge that deals with myth
4
: a popular belief or assumption that has grown up around someone or something : myth sense 2a
defective mythologies that ignore masculine depth of feelingRobert Bly
mythologer noun
mythologist noun

Examples of mythology in a Sentence

We have been studying ancient Greek mythology. We compared the two cultures' mythologies. There is a popular mythology that he discovered the cause of the disease by himself.
Recent Examples on the Web But in Krishnamurti’s view, the hero’s violence mimics the violent nature of many stories in Hindu mythology. Harmeet Kaur, CNN, 15 Apr. 2024 With a history stretching back 76 years, and chroniclers like Thompson who have both burnished and punctured their mythology, the Angels would seem to have no shortage of stories, if not secrets, to fill the small screen. Chris Vognar, Rolling Stone, 14 Apr. 2024 To Jakob, a fan of mythology, the instrument has become his own personal Excalibur. Jordan Runtagh, Peoplemag, 13 Apr. 2024 In Hindu mythology, a serpent god, Rahu Ketu, wanted to eat the sun — but then his head was cut off. Bill Chappell, NPR, 8 Apr. 2024 The tradition is observed by people young and old, particularly in Northern India and Nepal, where the mythology behind the festival originates. Hari Kumar, New York Times, 22 Mar. 2024 In Greek mythology, Paris’ abduction of Helen from her Greek husband, Menelaus, led to the Trojan War. Amarachi Orie, CNN, 11 Apr. 2024 The eponymous labyrinth of ancient Greek mythology—the one with the ferocious Minotaur in its depths—is, in descriptions by classical authors, pretty obviously a maze. Hazlitt, 10 Apr. 2024 Solar eclipses have long triggered fanciful explanations and warnings, from religious mythology to modern-day superstition. Bill Chappell, NPR, 8 Apr. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'mythology.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

Middle English methologie, mithologie "exposition of a myth, book of myths," borrowed from Middle French & Late Latin; Middle French mythologie, borrowed from Late Latin mȳthologia (in Mythologiae, title of a myth compilation by Fulgentius, ca. 500), borrowed from Greek mȳthología "fiction, storytelling," from mŷthos "utterance, tale, myth" + -o- -o- + -logia -logy

First Known Use

1603, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of mythology was in 1603

Dictionary Entries Near mythology

Cite this Entry

“Mythology.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/mythology. Accessed 26 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

mythology

noun
my·​thol·​o·​gy mith-ˈäl-ə-jē How to pronounce mythology (audio)
plural mythologies
1
: a collection of myths
especially : the myths dealing with the gods and heroes of a particular people
Greek mythology
2
: a branch of knowledge that deals with myths
mythological
ˌmith-ə-ˈläj-i-kəl
adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on mythology

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