methane

noun

meth·​ane ˈme-ˌthān How to pronounce methane (audio)
 British usually  ˈmē-
: a colorless odorless flammable gaseous hydrocarbon CH4 that is a product of biological decomposition of organic matter and of the carbonization of coal, is used as a fuel and as a starting material in chemical synthesis, and is the simplest of the alkanes

Examples of methane in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web And the associated storage tanks and transmission lines are prone to leaking methane, a highly potent greenhouse gas thought to be responsible for about one-third of recent atmospheric warming. The Arizona Republic, 7 Apr. 2024 The Biden administration is attempting to speed up a more traditional approach of combating climate change by focusing on cutting methane emissions. Michael Smolens, San Diego Union-Tribune, 7 Apr. 2024 Researchers used aircraft to conduct a survey of methane emissions from hundreds of large landfills across the country. Will Sullivan, Smithsonian Magazine, 3 Apr. 2024 Interior had previously announced a rule to restrict methane emissions under former President Barack Obama. Matthew Daly, Quartz, 27 Mar. 2024 There are more than 100,000 unplugged oil and gas wells across California, which are known to release cancer-causing chemicals and planet-warming methane. Tony Briscoe, Los Angeles Times, 23 Mar. 2024 Not only does azolla provide lots of free nitrogen, but the plant cover helps suppress weeds and reduces the emission of methane, a far more potent greenhouse gas than CO2. Matt Simon, WIRED, 11 Mar. 2024 The satellite has sensors specifically designed to pick up the fingerprint of the methane molecule. Julia Simon, NPR, 5 Mar. 2024 Regulators at the California Air Resources Board have created a multimillion-dollar market for factory farm gas, or methane from animal manure, through a program called the Low Carbon Fuel Standard. Darvin Bentlage, The Mercury News, 20 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'methane.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1867, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of methane was in 1867

Dictionary Entries Near methane

Cite this Entry

“Methane.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/methane. Accessed 18 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

methane

noun
meth·​ane ˈmeth-ˌān How to pronounce methane (audio)
: a colorless odorless flammable gas that consists of carbon and hydrogen and is produced by decay of organic matter

Medical Definition

methane

noun
meth·​ane
ˈmeth-ˌān, British usually ˈmē-ˌthān
: a colorless, odorless, flammable, gaseous hydrocarbon CH4 that is lighter than air, forms explosive mixtures with air or oxygen, and occurs naturally as a by-product of the decomposition of organic matter by anaerobic bacteria

called also marsh gas

More from Merriam-Webster on methane

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