variants or less commonly mêlée
Synonyms of melee
: a confused struggle
especially : a hand-to-hand fight among several people
They were seriously injured in the melee.

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Melee Has French Roots

English has no shortage of words for confused and noisy fights, some (fray, brawl, scrap) more common than others (donnybrook, fracas). Melee tends to be encountered more often in written rather than spoken English, but it is far from obscure, and has seen increasing use especially in the context of video games featuring some form of hand-to-hand combat. Such games allow players to mix it up with all manner of rivals and baddies from the comfort and safety of their home, with mix being an especially apt word alongside melee: the latter comes from the French word mêlée, which in turn comes from the Old French verb mesler, meaning "to mix."

Examples of melee in a Sentence

a verbal disagreement at the football game soon turned into a general melee involving scores of spectators
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The fifth man had escaped during the melee; he was found dead of his injuries a half mile away. — Encyclopedia Britannica, 2 Oct. 2026 The encampment, which included Jewish student participants, was attacked by counterprotesters in an overnight melee that spring. — Jaweed Kaleem, Los Angeles Times, 1 Oct. 2026 Stephens' hit resulted in his ejection and sparked a melee on the field while Moore was receiving immediate medical attention. — ABC News, 26 Sep. 2026 While the first game was a shooter, Resonant is all about melee combat. — Jordan Minor, PC Magazine, 18 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for melee

Word History

Etymology

French mêlée, from Old French meslee, from mesler to mix — more at meddle

First Known Use

circa 1648, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of melee was circa 1648

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Cite this Entry

“Melee.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/melee. Accessed 8 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

melee

noun
: a confused struggle
especially : a hand-to-hand fight among several people

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