materialism
noun
                                                                                                                            
                                                            ma·te·ri·al·ism
                    
                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                  mə-ˈtir-ē-ə-ˌli-zəm 
                                                      
                                                          
            1
                    
        a
    
          
                                          
              
          
                                                      : a theory that physical matter is the only or fundamental reality and that all being and processes and phenomena can be explained as manifestations or results of matter (see matter entry 1 sense 2)                                      
              
                             
scientific materialism
                         
                
                    
        b
    
          
                                          
              
          
                                                      : a doctrine that the only or the highest values or objectives lie in material well-being and in the furtherance of material progress                                      
                
                    
        c
    
          
                                          
              
          
                                                      : a doctrine that economic or social change is materially caused   compare historical materialism                                      
                
                    
2
                    
                                          
              
          
                                                      : a preoccupation with or stress upon material rather than intellectual or spiritual things                                      
              
                             
materialism, hedonism, and the overriding quest for personal gratification—
A. M. Schlesinger, Jr.
                         
                
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  Merriam-Webster unabridged




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