marginalize

verb

mar·​gin·​al·​ize ˈmär-jə-nᵊl-ˌīz How to pronounce marginalize (audio)
ˈmärj-nə-ˌlīz
marginalized; marginalizing

transitive verb

: to relegate (see relegate sense 2) to an unimportant or powerless position within a society or group
We are protesting policies that marginalize women.
marginalization noun

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Marginalized Writing vs. Marginalized People

Marginalize provides a striking case of how thoroughly the figurative use of a word can take over the literal one. The original (and now obsolete) meaning of this word, “to write notes in the margin of,” is analogous to the still-familiar noun marginalia, “marginal notes or embellishments." A margin is, of course, the blank space surrounding the text in a book. Just prior to 1970, marginalize took on the sense that is most commonly encountered today, “to relegate to an unimportant or powerless position” (that is, to the metaphorical margins of society). This use of the verb can be found as far back as 1968; an article in The Los Angeles Times from June 20th of that year reports, “[T]he Negro was kept aside, marginalized, thus composing in its large majority the chronically poor.” In its newer sense, marginalize has assumed a much more prominent place in the vocabulary than it once had.

Examples of marginalize in a Sentence

The program helps people from marginalized groups.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In turn, should the screening of an idea or initiative (un)intentionally marginalize or negatively impact a group of students, leadership is to adjust the idea/plan, 'run' the idea through the REAP again, and check inclusion. Krista Johnson, Louisville Courier Journal, 2 Oct. 2025 Nationalism has thrived under Chinese leader Xi Jinping, including on China’s tightly regulated social media platforms where moderate voices have been marginalized and online discourse can turn ugly when discussing foreigners. Simone McCarthy, CNN Money, 2 Oct. 2025 For 100 years following the Civil War, gerrymandering was used to marginalize Black voters. Jan Goldsmith, San Diego Union-Tribune, 28 Sep. 2025 Under Nelson, leaders also strengthened restrictions on members who pursued gender-affirming medical treatments or adopted new names, pronouns, or forms of dress, drawing criticism that the measures marginalized transgender members. Billal Rahman, MSNBC Newsweek, 28 Sep. 2025 See All Example Sentences for marginalize

Word History

First Known Use

1968, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of marginalize was in 1968

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Cite this Entry

“Marginalize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/marginalize. Accessed 8 Oct. 2025.

Kids Definition

marginalize

verb
mar·​gin·​al·​ize ˈmärj-nəl-ˌīz How to pronounce marginalize (audio)
-ən-ᵊl-
marginalized; marginalizing
: to remove to or keep in a position without influence in a society or group
marginalization noun
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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