marginalize

verb

mar·​gin·​al·​ize ˈmär-jə-nᵊl-ˌīz How to pronounce marginalize (audio)
ˈmärj-nə-ˌlīz
marginalized; marginalizing

transitive verb

: to relegate (see relegate sense 2) to an unimportant or powerless position within a society or group
We are protesting policies that marginalize women.
marginalization noun

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Marginalized Writing vs. Marginalized People

Marginalize provides a striking case of how thoroughly the figurative use of a word can take over the literal one. The original (and now obsolete) meaning of this word, “to write notes in the margin of,” is analogous to the still-familiar noun marginalia, “marginal notes or embellishments." A margin is, of course, the blank space surrounding the text in a book. Just prior to 1970, marginalize took on the sense that is most commonly encountered today, “to relegate to an unimportant or powerless position” (that is, to the metaphorical margins of society). This use of the verb can be found as far back as 1968; an article in The Los Angeles Times from June 20th of that year reports, “[T]he Negro was kept aside, marginalized, thus composing in its large majority the chronically poor.” In its newer sense, marginalize has assumed a much more prominent place in the vocabulary than it once had.

Examples of marginalize in a Sentence

The program helps people from marginalized groups.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Partisan and racial gerrymandering There have been legal fights at the Supreme Court for decades over a practice called gerrymandering - the redrawing of electoral district boundaries to marginalize a certain set of voters and increase the influence of others. John Kruzel, USA Today, 22 Nov. 2025 This turns topics that could leave students feeling marginalized, silenced or preached to into opportunities for meaningful connection. Matthew J. Mayhew, The Conversation, 17 Nov. 2025 Historically, beauty standards have been used to reinforce social hierarchies and maintain power structures, marginalizing people who don’t fit the societal standards. Akilah Sailers, Essence, 29 Oct. 2025 The result will not be to marginalize the far right but give it further ammunition; this in turn will alienate Europe’s existing population of migrant origin and undermine social cohesion. Jonathan Portes, Time, 29 Oct. 2025 See All Example Sentences for marginalize

Word History

First Known Use

1968, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of marginalize was in 1968

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Cite this Entry

“Marginalize.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/marginalize. Accessed 25 Nov. 2025.

Kids Definition

marginalize

verb
mar·​gin·​al·​ize ˈmärj-nəl-ˌīz How to pronounce marginalize (audio)
-ən-ᵊl-
marginalized; marginalizing
: to remove to or keep in a position without influence in a society or group
marginalization noun
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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