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luster

1 of 3

noun (1)

lus·​ter ˈlə-stər How to pronounce luster (audio)
variants or lustre
Synonyms of lusternext
1
: a glow of reflected light : sheen
specifically : the appearance of the surface of a mineral dependent upon its reflecting qualities
the luster of polished metal
2
a
: a glow of light from within : luminosity
the luster of the stars
b
: an inner beauty : radiance
3
: a superficial (see superficial sense 2a) attractiveness or appearance of excellence
scandals have diminished his luster
4
a
: a glass pendant (see pendant sense 1a) used especially to ornament a candlestick or chandelier
b
: a decorative object (such as a chandelier) hung with glass pendants
5
chiefly British : a fabric with cotton warp and a filling of wool, mohair, or alpaca
6
lusterless adjective

luster

2 of 3

verb

variants or lustre
lustered or lustred; lustering or lustring ˈlə-st(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce luster (audio)

intransitive verb

: to have luster : gleam

transitive verb

1
: to give luster or distinction to
2
: to coat or treat with a substance that imparts luster

luster

3 of 3

noun (2)

variants or lustre
: a period of five years : lustrum sense 2

Examples of luster in a Sentence

Noun (1) the Hope diamond is famous for its brilliant luster on a clear night at sea the stars seem to take on a magical luster Verb her pearl necklace lustered softly in the candlelight of the restaurant
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
However, Tomlin has certainly lost some of his luster in recent years. Matthew Schmidt, MSNBC Newsweek, 4 Dec. 2025 National Signing Day has lost some of its luster in recent years, getting overshadowed by the transfer portal. Kirk Kenney, San Diego Union-Tribune, 3 Dec. 2025 And the appeal of a four-year college degree loses its luster. Kaylah Jackson, NBC news, 28 Nov. 2025 This can help preserve the luster and appearance of your fine china by not exposing it to the harsher chemicals found in heavier duty formulas. Patricia Shannon, Southern Living, 27 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for luster

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle French lustre, from Old Italian lustro, from lustrare to brighten, from Latin, to purify ceremonially, from lustrum

Verb

verbal derivative of luster entry 1

Noun (2)

Middle English lustre, from Latin lustrum

First Known Use

Noun (1)

circa 1522, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1528, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense

Noun (2)

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of luster was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Luster.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/luster. Accessed 5 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

luster

noun
lus·​ter
variants or lustre
ˈləs-tər
1
: a shine or sheen especially from reflected light : gloss
2
: sparkling brilliance
3
: glory entry 1 sense 1a, splendor
the luster of a famous name
lusterless
-tər-ləs
adjective
lustrous
-trəs
adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on luster

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