local

1 of 2

adjective

lo·​cal ˈlō-kəl 

1

: characterized by or relating to position in space : having a definite spatial form or location

2

a

: of, relating to, or characteristic of a particular place : not general or widespread

b

: of, relating to, or applicable to part of a whole

3

a

: primarily serving the needs of a particular limited district

b

of a public conveyance : making all the stops on a route

4

: involving or affecting only a restricted part of the organism : topical

a local anesthetic

5

: of or relating to telephone communication within a specified area

local

2 of 2

noun

: a local person or thing: such as

a

: a local public conveyance (such as a train or an elevator)

b

: a local or particular branch, lodge, or chapter of an organization (such as a labor union)

c

British : a nearby or neighborhood pub

Synonyms of local

Noun

• cell
• affiliate
• chapter

Examples of local in a Sentence

Adjective

We had dinner at a local restaurant.

The police have arrested a local man for the crime.

This is a local shop for local people: we don't get many outsiders here.

She took the local bus.

Noun

He's the president of the union local at the factory.

the truck drivers are members of Local 349 of the Teamsters' Union

Recent Examples on the Web

Adjective

The Warner Theatre hosts the distillery for VIP Room events and fundraisers, and A Tasteful Event, which benefits the FISH food pantry and shelter in Torrington, features food by local restaurants and vendors, including the Litchfield Distillery. —Emily M. Olson, Hartford Courant, 17 May 2026

Mental-health support is often discussed in broad terms, but meaningful progress happens when care is local, comprehensive and responsive to the unique needs of individuals and families. —Maria Bledsoe, The Orlando Sentinel, 17 May 2026

Noun

Employing a cast of non-professional locals, the film playfully interrogates the brutal but bungled occupation while also allowing its actors — many of whom are descendants of the fascists’ victims — to reinterpret and reclaim a chapter in their city’s past. —Christopher Vourlias, Variety, 15 May 2026

Igor Mykhaylovych Lytvynchuk, 38, of Covington, Washington, is suspected of tossing a rock at the head of an endangered Hawaiian monk seal — one of the rarest marine mammals on earth — on May 5 in an incident that was caught on camera by locals. —Peter D'abrosca, FOXNews.com, 15 May 2026

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Middle English localle, from Late Latin localis, from Latin locus place — more at stall

First Known Use

Adjective

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Noun

1591, in the meaning defined above

Phrases Containing local

• local anesthesia
• local area network
• local authority
• local celebrity
• local color
• local government
• local option
• local time

Rhymes for local

• cloacal
• focal
• sokol
• vocal
• confocal
• nonlocal
• multifocal
• univocal

Kids Definition

local

1 of 2 adjective

lo·​cal ˈlō-kəl 

1

: of or relating to position in space

2

: relating to a particular place

local news

a local custom

3

: serving the needs of a certain district

local government

4

: involving or affecting only a small part of the body

a local infection

locally

-kə-lē

adverb

local

2 of 2 noun

1

: a public vehicle (as a bus or train) that makes all of the stops or most of the stops along its route

2

: a local branch (as of a lodge or labor union)

Medical Definition

local

1 of 2 adjective

lo·​cal ˈlō-kəl 

: involving or affecting only a restricted part of the organism

local inflammation

compare systemic sense a

locally

-kə-lē 

adverb

local

2 of 2 noun

: local anesthetic

also : local anesthesia

Legal Definition

local

noun

lo·​cal

: local union