listeria

noun

lis·​te·​ria li-ˈstir-ē-ə How to pronounce listeria (audio)
plural listeria
: any of a genus (Listeria) of small, gram-positive, rod-shaped bacteria that do not form spores and have a tendency to grow in chains and that include one (Listeria monocytogenes) that causes listeriosis
A common germ found in many foods from raw vegetables to hot dogs, listeria can cause a sometimes fatal disease called listeriosis when present in large quantities.Amy Barrett
also : a disease or sickness caused by infection with this bacterium : listeriosis
Listeria symptoms include high fever, severe headache, stiffness, nausea, abdominal pain and diarrhea. Sierra Brown

Examples of listeria in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Cheese also has perfect water activity and moisture amount for listeria to survive. Jasmine Laws, MSNBC Newsweek, 23 June 2025 Most people can be infected with listeria and not become seriously ill. Mike Snider, USA Today, 17 May 2025 At least 10 people have been hospitalized in California and Nevada following a listeria outbreak under investigation by the Food and Drug Administration and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the FDA said in a release Saturday. Viola Flowers, NBC news, 11 May 2025 On February 8, an alert for alfalfa sprouts was initiated by Jack and the Green Sprouts, Inc., due to the possibility of listeria contamination. Dan Perry, Newsweek, 28 Feb. 2025 See All Example Sentences for listeria

Word History

Etymology

New Latin, from Listeria, from Joseph Lister

First Known Use

1952, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of listeria was in 1952

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Cite this Entry

“Listeria.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/listeria. Accessed 5 Jul. 2025.

Medical Definition

listeria

noun
lis·​te·​ria lis-ˈtir-ē-ə How to pronounce listeria (audio)
1
capitalized : a genus of small gram-positive flagellated rod-shaped bacteria that do not form spores, are aerobic or facultatively anaerobic, and have a tendency to grow in chains and that include one (L. monocytogenes) causing listeriosis
2
: any bacterium of the genus Listeria

called also listerella

listerial adjective
listeric adjective
Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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