latitude

1 of 2

noun

Synonyms of latitude
1
: angular distance from some specified circle or plane of reference: such as
a
: angular distance north or south from the earth's equator measured through 90 degrees
an island located at 40 degrees north latitude
b
: a region or locality as marked by its latitude
c
: angular distance of a celestial body from the ecliptic
2
: freedom of action or choice
students are allowed considerable latitude in choosing courses
3
a
b
: the range of exposures within which a film or plate will produce a negative or positive of satisfactory quality
4
archaic : extent or distance from side to side : width
latitudinal adjective
latitudinally adverb

Illustration of latitude

Illustration of latitude
  • hemisphere marked with parallels of latitude

latitudinal

2 of 2

adjective

lat·​i·​tu·​di·​nal
-‧¦tyü-
: of or relating to latitude and especially to geographical latitude : in the direction of latitude
latitudinally
-d(ᵊ)nəlē
-li
adverb

Examples of latitude in a Sentence

Noun a map of the world showing lines of latitude and longitude located at a latitude of 40 degrees north Madrid and New York City are on nearly the same latitude. islands located at different latitudes We weren't given much latitude in deciding how to do the job. The judge has wide latitude to reject evidence for the trial.
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Observed from lower latitudes, the orbital parade of satellites would peak in brightness at sunrise and sunset; toward the poles, the constellations would be bright and visible for most of the night during winter and the equinoxes. Arielle Frommer, Scientific American, 20 Aug. 2026 The project aims to launch a constellation of communication satellites, built by Canada’s MDA Space and Telesat, to provide satellite communications for Canada’s defense establishment as well as coverage for underserved northern latitudes. IEEE Spectrum, 20 Aug. 2026 Beyond any of the sociocultural flotsam and jetsam, hanging out with your crush on a lake at a northern latitude both softens and distills all the brain-stem-deep associations with what summer means. Kathryn Vanarendonk, Vulture, 19 Aug. 2026 In the Northern Hemisphere, point the telescope mount roughly north and set the mount’s tilt to match your location's latitude, using Polaris, the North Star, as a rough guide to true north. Jamie Carter, Space.com, 18 Aug. 2026 See All Example Sentences for latitude

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Latin latitudin-, latitudo, from latus wide; akin to Old Church Slavic postĭlati to spread

Adjective

Latin latitudin-, latitudo latitude + English -al

First Known Use

Noun

14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4

Time Traveler
The first known use of latitude was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Latitude.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/latitude. Accessed 22 Aug. 2026.

Kids Definition

1
a
: distance north or south from the equator measured in degrees
b
: a region or locality as marked by its latitude
2
: freedom from narrow restrictions
were allowed latitude in picking report topics
latitudinally
adverb

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