January

noun

Jan·​u·​ary ˈjan-yə-ˌwer-ē How to pronounce January (audio)
-ˌwe-rē
plural Januaries or Januarys
: the first month of the Gregorian calendar

Examples of January in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Miran, whose term runs until January 2026, has argued that tariffs won’t fuel inflation, a stance aligned with Trump’s push for lower interest rates. Benzinga, Freep.com, 9 Aug. 2025 Madrid opened negotiations in January to extend Vinicius Jr’s contract, which was renewed in 2022 until 2027. Mario Cortegana, New York Times, 9 Aug. 2025 Vantage would also take on the city's engineering, legal, financial and planning consultant fees, as well as its payments to the Town of Port Washington required by a January 2025 annexation agreement, which includes $150,000 each year for five years and extending utilities to Knellsville. Claudia Levens, jsonline.com, 9 Aug. 2025 The mall closed in January 2015, with the exception of Carson Pirie Scott, which shut its doors abruptly in March 2018. Kori Rumore, Chicago Tribune, 9 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for January

Word History

Etymology

Middle English Januarie, from Latin Januarius, 1st month of the ancient Roman year, from Janus

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of January was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“January.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/January. Accessed 22 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

January

noun
Jan·​u·​ary ˈjan-yə-ˌwer-ē How to pronounce January (audio)
: the first month of the year
Etymology

from Latin Januarius "first month of the year," from Janus, a Roman god

Word Origin
Among the many gods worshipped by the ancient Romans was one named Janus. He was believed to have two faces, one looking forward and one looking back. Janus was associated with doors, gates, and all beginnings. Because of that, when the Romans changed their calendar and added two months to the beginning of the year, they named the first one Januarius to honor Janus. The English January comes from Latin Januarius.

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