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jackknife

1 of 2

noun

jack·​knife ˈjak-ˌnīf How to pronounce jackknife (audio)
Synonyms of jackknifenext
1
: a large strong pocketknife
2
: a dive executed headfirst in which the diver bends from the waist and touches the ankles while holding the knees unbent and then straightens out

jackknife

2 of 2

verb

jackknifed; jackknifing; jackknifes

intransitive verb

1
: to double up like a jackknife
jackknifed into a seat beside me, folding up his six feet eight …Lady Bird Johnson
2
: to turn and form an angle of 90 degrees or less with each other
used especially of a tractor-trailer combination

transitive verb

1
: to cause to double up like a jackknife
2
: to cut with a jackknife

Examples of jackknife in a Sentence

Verb The truck jackknifed on the icy road.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
No wonder so many outdoorsmen threw up their hands and opted for a jackknife. New Atlas, 9 Nov. 2025 Artifacts found on the island include a woman’s mirror compact similar to one Earhart was known to carry, a cosmetic jar, a jackknife, and a wooden box that appeared to once contain a sextant, a navigation instrument. Katie Hunt, CNN Money, 28 Oct. 2025
Verb
The Michigan Department of Transportation reported several highway lane closures on its Mi Drive map during the morning hours due to crashes and at least one jackknifed semitruck. Nick Lentz, CBS News, 30 Nov. 2025 The trailer then jackknifed and was hit by a minivan, killing all three people inside the minivan, officials said. Adam Sabes, FOXNews.com, 4 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for jackknife

Word History

First Known Use

Noun

1683, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1886, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 2

Time Traveler
The first known use of jackknife was in 1683

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Jackknife.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/jackknife. Accessed 5 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

jackknife

1 of 2 noun
jack·​knife ˈjak-ˌnīf How to pronounce jackknife (audio)
1
: a large strong pocketknife
2
: a dive in which the diver bends from the waist and touches the ankles before straightening out

jackknife

2 of 2 verb
: to double up like a jackknife
the trailer truck jackknifed

More from Merriam-Webster on jackknife

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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