isotope

noun

iso·​tope ˈī-sə-ˌtōp 

1

: any of two or more species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic number and nearly identical chemical behavior but with differing atomic mass or mass number and different physical properties

2

: nuclide

isotopic

ˌī-sə-ˈtä-pik  -ˈtō- 

adjective

isotopically

ˌī-sə-ˈtä-pi-k(ə-)lē  -ˈtō- 

adverb

Examples of isotope in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web

Neanderthals who lived in present-day Israel may have passed down local butchery techniques, and experiments indicated that late Pleistocene Neanderthals’ stable nitrogen-isotope ratios indicate not hypercarnivory but a diet rich in maggots. —Rafil Kroll-Zaidi, Harpers Magazine, 19 Sep. 2025

These gas centrifuges are key components in enriching uranium, which involves increasing the concentration of uranium-235—an isotope used as fuel in nuclear reactors. —Aman Tripathi, Interesting Engineering, 18 Sep. 2025

Researchers used multi-isotope analysis to determine where the bones came from. —Lauren Liebhaber, Miami Herald, 11 Sep. 2025

This required the development of new and sophisticated element-separating techniques and improved methods to analyze isotopes with incredible precision. —Robert Lea, Space.com, 10 Sep. 2025

Word History

Etymology

is- + Greek topos place

First Known Use

1913, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Rhymes for isotope

• antelope
• bronchoscope
• cantaloupe
• cystoscope
• endoscope
• envelope
• epitope
• gyroscope
• horoscope
• microscope
• misanthrope
• pericope

Kids Definition

isotope

noun

iso·​tope ˈī-sə-ˌtōp 

: any of the forms of an element that differ in the number of neutrons in an atom

isotopic

ˌī-sə-ˈtäp-ik 

-ˈtō-pik

adjective

isotopically

-ˈtäp-i-k(ə-)lē 

-ˈtō-pi-

adverb

Medical Definition

isotope

noun

iso·​tope ˈī-sə-ˌtōp 

1

: any of two or more species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic number and position in the periodic table and nearly identical chemical behavior but with differing atomic mass or mass number and different physical properties

2

: nuclide

isotopic

ˌī-sə-ˈtäp-ik  -ˈtō-pik 

adjective

isotopically

-ˈtäp-i-k(ə-)lē  -ˈtō-pi- 

adverb

isotopy

ˈī-sə-ˌtō-pē  ī-ˈsät-ə-pē 

noun

plural isotopies