1
: any of two or more species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic number and nearly identical chemical behavior but with differing atomic mass or mass number and different physical properties
2

Examples of isotope in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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These systems convert heat from the natural radioactive decay of isotopes into electricity. — Selam Gebrekidan, New York Times, 4 Oct. 2026 Drug developers also use accelerators to produce radiopharmaceuticals, which are drugs that contain a radioactive isotope. — Andrea Richard, The Conversation, 2 Oct. 2026 The supply of suitable isotopes, however, remains a major challenge for future spacecraft. — Aamir Khollam, Interesting Engineering, 2 Oct. 2026 These results matched the rock age found by isotope analysis. — Elizabeth Rayne, ArsTechnica, 30 Sep. 2026 See All Example Sentences for isotope

Word History

Etymology

is- + Greek topos place

First Known Use

1913, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of isotope was in 1913

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Isotope.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/isotope. Accessed 7 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

: any of the forms of an element that differ in the number of neutrons in an atom

Medical Definition

1
: any of two or more species of atoms of a chemical element with the same atomic number and position in the periodic table and nearly identical chemical behavior but with differing atomic mass or mass number and different physical properties
2

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