irritable bowel syndrome

noun

: a chronic functional disorder of the colon that is characterized especially by constipation or diarrhea, cramping abdominal pain, and the passage of mucus in the stool
abbreviation IBS

Examples of irritable bowel syndrome in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
And nearly half of people have been diagnosed with a gastrointestinal (GI) condition like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), gastritis, or inflammatory bowel disorder (IBD). Jenna Anderson, Health, 29 July 2025 Protects Gut and Digestive Health A low-FODMAP diet is recommended for a variety of health conditions, like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and Crohn's disease. Cristina Mutchler, Verywell Health, 8 July 2025 The poop abnormalities were also more common among people already diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a chronic GI disorder. Sarah Garone, Health, 30 July 2025 Thousands of people who suffer from irritable bowel syndrome swear off a range of food categories to improve their symptoms. New Atlas, 23 July 2025 See All Example Sentences for irritable bowel syndrome

Word History

First Known Use

1943, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of irritable bowel syndrome was in 1943

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Cite this Entry

“Irritable bowel syndrome.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/irritable%20bowel%20syndrome. Accessed 21 Aug. 2025.

Medical Definition

irritable bowel syndrome

noun
: a chronic functional disorder of the colon that is of unknown etiology but is often associated with abnormal intestinal motility and increased sensitivity to visceral pain and that is characterized by diarrhea or constipation or diarrhea alternating with constipation, abdominal pain or discomfort, abdominal bloating, and passage of mucus in the stool
abbreviation IBS

called also irritable colon, irritable colon syndrome, mucous colitis, spastic colon

More from Merriam-Webster on irritable bowel syndrome

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