It's time to investigate the true meaning of instigate. Instigate is often used as a synonym of incite (as in "siblings instigating a fight"), but the two words differ slightly in their overall usage. Incite usually stresses an act of stirring something up that one did not necessarily initiate ("the court's decision incited riots"), while instigate implies responsibility for initiating or encouraging someone else's action, and usually suggests dubious or underhanded intent ("he was charged with instigating a conspiracy"). Coming from a form of the Latin verb instigare ("to urge on or provoke"), instigate stepped into English in the 1500s, roughly a century after incite.
Verb
There has been an increase in the amount of violence instigated by gangs.
The government has instigated an investigation into the cause of the accident.
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Verb
After notching two goals in the team’s 4-1 win over Paraguay on June 12, Balogun instigated the American scoring, in the 11th minute, on Friday.—Sean Gregory, Time, 20 June 2026 This new ceasefire was broken once again on Saturday, with both sides accusing the other of instigating the violence.—Brady Knox, The Washington Examiner, 20 June 2026 Kansas City police are continuing to search for a 22-year-old man suspected of instigating a string of shootings Tuesday night, who has now escaped two standoffs with law enforcement.—Ilana Arougheti
june 18, Kansas City Star, 18 June 2026 Little signs of humanity appeared in every direction, quietly defusing what could have become a disaster instigated by fear.—Antonio Ferme, Variety, 14 June 2026 See All Example Sentences for instigate
Word History
Etymology
Verb
Latin instigatus, past participle of instigare — more at stick