1
: retention of childish physical, mental, or emotional qualities in adult life
especially : failure to attain sexual maturity
2
: an act or expression that indicates lack of maturity

Examples of infantilism in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
This would have caused Beijing’s infantilism to become a national embarrassment — a weak nation’s idea of national strength. — George Will, National Review, 17 Oct. 2019 Contemporary cinematographic literature is the result of progressive infantilism of content and the narrowing of perspective. — Isabel Coixet, Harper's BAZAAR, 28 June 2016

Word History

First Known Use

1895, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of infantilism was in 1895

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Infantilism.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/infantilism. Accessed 2 Oct. 2026.

Kids Definition

infantilism

noun
in·​fan·​til·​ism ˈin-fən-ˌtīl-ˌiz-əm How to pronounce infantilism (audio)
-tə-ˌliz-;
in-ˈfan-tᵊl-ˌiz-
: childish qualities or behavior in an adult

Medical Definition

: retention of childish physical, mental, or emotional qualities in adult life
especially : failure to attain sexual maturity
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