indexical

1 of 2

adjective

1
: of or relating to an index
2
a
: varying in reference with the individual speaker
the indexical words I, here, now
b
: associated with or identifying an individual speaker
indexical features of speech

indexical

2 of 2

noun

: an indexical word, sign, or feature

Examples of indexical in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Adjective
His radical manipulation of darkroom techniques—through multiple exposures, tonal reversals, under- and overexposures—pushing the indexical image toward disintegration, was unprecedented. — Florian Ebner, Artforum, 2 Nov. 2025 Though the technology powering photography has changed significantly—lighter weight cameras, DSLRs, Photoshop, sharper lenses, smartphones with front-facing cameras—its images are still indexical, traces of what is or has been there. — Emmanuel Iduma, ARTnews.com, 21 Mar. 2025 Then there are deictic or indexical gestures, which can happen either with or without vocal speech. — Popular Science Team, Popular Science, 19 June 2024 So these glimpses of color are both metaphors for things in life and small indexical signs of how Scully creates those illusions. — Philip Kennicott, Washington Post, 27 May 2022 In both documentary and video journalism, the indexical power of cameras can be harnessed as weapons for truth and shine a light in the darkest of places. — Sara Merican, Forbes, 24 Feb. 2021

Word History

First Known Use

Adjective

circa 1828, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Noun

1971, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of indexical was circa 1828

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Cite this Entry

“Indexical.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/indexical. Accessed 3 Oct. 2026.

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