inability

noun

in·​abil·​i·​ty ˌi-nə-ˈbi-lə-tē How to pronounce inability (audio)
Synonyms of inabilitynext
: lack of sufficient power, resources, or capacity
my inability to do math

Examples of inability in a Sentence

She has shown an inability to concentrate. the inability of the government to cope with the problem
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Much has been written about the inability to fall asleep. Abigail Van Buren, Boston Herald, 26 Apr. 2026 Coffey would return midseason, with the team’s defence in chaos and a stunning inability to make a precise forward pass. Allan Mitchell, New York Times, 26 Apr. 2026 He, however, was believed to be a Day 3 pick due to drops and perceived inability to play through physicality. Miami Herald, 26 Apr. 2026 The format has its limitations, though — the most obvious for fans with an inclination to ship is the sheer inability to develop romantic relationships over the course of a season. Payton Turkeltaub, Variety, 25 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for inability

Word History

Etymology

Middle English inhabilite disqualification, from Medieval Latin inhabilitas, from Latin in- + habilitas ability

First Known Use

1500, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of inability was in 1500

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Inability.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/inability. Accessed 28 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

inability

noun
in·​abil·​i·​ty ˌin-ə-ˈbil-ət-ē How to pronounce inability (audio)
: lack of ability, power, or means
his inability to carry a tune

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