inability

noun

in·​abil·​i·​ty ˌi-nə-ˈbi-lə-tē How to pronounce inability (audio)
Synonyms of inabilitynext
: lack of sufficient power, resources, or capacity
my inability to do math

Examples of inability in a Sentence

She has shown an inability to concentrate. the inability of the government to cope with the problem
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The Lions were loaded with talent, but an inability to shore up the offensive line and injuries to the secondary ultimately plagued a team that had Super Bowl aspirations. The Athletic Nfl Staff, New York Times, 5 Jan. 2026 San Francisco dropped its regular season finale Saturday night to the Seattle Seahawks, 13-3, largely because of the offense’s inability to score against Seattle’s top-flight defense, despite averaging 42 points per game over the previous three weeks. Chris Biderman, Sacbee.com, 4 Jan. 2026 Their inability to stick to Brown’s offensive script is just one of a few glaring examples of new rights this team has wronged midway through what was beginning to look like a season worthy of its championship billing. Kristian Winfield, New York Daily News, 4 Jan. 2026 The film adds modern references and takes place in the present, but its treatment of the play’s themes remains murky and marred by an inability to let go of what director Andre Gaines evidently considers to be a sacred text. Murtada Elfadl, Variety, 3 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for inability

Word History

Etymology

Middle English inhabilite disqualification, from Medieval Latin inhabilitas, from Latin in- + habilitas ability

First Known Use

1500, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of inability was in 1500

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Inability.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/inability. Accessed 6 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

inability

noun
in·​abil·​i·​ty ˌin-ə-ˈbil-ət-ē How to pronounce inability (audio)
: lack of ability, power, or means
his inability to carry a tune

More from Merriam-Webster on inability

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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