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inability

noun

in·​abil·​i·​ty ˌi-nə-ˈbi-lə-tē How to pronounce inability (audio)
: lack of sufficient power, resources, or capacity
my inability to do math

Examples of inability in a Sentence

She has shown an inability to concentrate. the inability of the government to cope with the problem
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Jonathan Bailey, the Bridgerton actor and People's 2025 Sexiest Man Alive, has found himself at the center of a polarizing online debate—one that spotlights the lingering inability of many to comprehend openly gay male celebrities in lead romantic roles. Melissa Fleur Afshar, MSNBC Newsweek, 28 Nov. 2025 When Fahad arrives at the mosque with a black eye, his conservative family’s inability to communicate sends them spiraling into assumptions about his life after dark. Essie Assibu, Variety, 27 Nov. 2025 For people with severe motor impairment, the inability to express themselves with family and friends or request basic needs makes living difficult. Kurt Knutsson, FOXNews.com, 27 Nov. 2025 Reports at the time highlighted the poor dragon's slow deflation and inability to finish the 25 blocks left on his journey. Randall Colburn, Entertainment Weekly, 27 Nov. 2025 See All Example Sentences for inability

Word History

Etymology

Middle English inhabilite disqualification, from Medieval Latin inhabilitas, from Latin in- + habilitas ability

First Known Use

1500, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of inability was in 1500

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Inability.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/inability. Accessed 3 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

inability

noun
in·​abil·​i·​ty ˌin-ə-ˈbil-ət-ē How to pronounce inability (audio)
: lack of ability, power, or means
his inability to carry a tune

More from Merriam-Webster on inability

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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