inability

noun

in·​abil·​i·​ty ˌi-nə-ˈbi-lə-tē How to pronounce inability (audio)
Synonyms of inabilitynext
: lack of sufficient power, resources, or capacity
my inability to do math

Examples of inability in a Sentence

She has shown an inability to concentrate. the inability of the government to cope with the problem
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Ninety-nine patients were hospitalized for severe symptoms such as inability to breathe and inflammation in the brain. Eli Cahan, Rolling Stone, 19 Dec. 2025 The story of America and Vietnam is the story of a nation coming to terms with its inability to use power for good. Literary Hub, 18 Dec. 2025 Shortly after that, Jeremy developed a foot drop, which is the inability to lift the front part of the foot, which can cause the toes to drag while walking. Maggie Menderski, Louisville Courier Journal, 17 Dec. 2025 Workers described severe exhaustion, fainting and sleep deprivation due to limited rest between shifts, the BHRC found, noting that the refusal or inability to meet targets has reportedly led to verbal abuse , threats and punitive measures. Alexandra Harrell, Sourcing Journal, 17 Dec. 2025 See All Example Sentences for inability

Word History

Etymology

Middle English inhabilite disqualification, from Medieval Latin inhabilitas, from Latin in- + habilitas ability

First Known Use

1500, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of inability was in 1500

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Inability.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/inability. Accessed 21 Dec. 2025.

Kids Definition

inability

noun
in·​abil·​i·​ty ˌin-ə-ˈbil-ət-ē How to pronounce inability (audio)
: lack of ability, power, or means
his inability to carry a tune

More from Merriam-Webster on inability

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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