hydroelectric

adjective

hy·​dro·​elec·​tric ˌhī-drō-i-ˈlek-trik How to pronounce hydroelectric (audio)
: of or relating to production of electricity by waterpower
constructed a hydroelectric power plant at the dam site
hydroelectrically adverb
hydroelectricity noun

Did you know?

The prime component of most hydroelectric systems is a dam. A high dam funnels water downward at high pressure to spin turbines, which in turn drive generators to produce high-voltage electricity. Mountainous countries with rushing rivers can produce the most hydroelectricity. Though hydroelectricity comes from a clean and completely renewable energy source, dams disrupt natural systems in a way that disturbs environmentalists.

Examples of hydroelectric in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Two hydroelectric dams on Washington’s Elwha River were removed in 2011 and 2014 after the Lower Elwha Klallam Tribe and others lobbied for their removal for decades. Literary Hub, 24 Apr. 2026 Threats to the Banbury Springs limpet include habitat modification due to hydroelectric dams, decreased groundwater quality and competition from nonnative species such as the New Zealand mudsnail, according to the Idaho Governor’s Office of Species Conservation. Idaho Statesman, 22 Apr. 2026 By 2030 Hurtigruten and Ponant aim to debut zero-emissions ships that tap into hydroelectric energy, solar power, and wind propulsion. Jen Murphy, Condé Nast Traveler, 22 Apr. 2026 State officials said when the equipment is working at full capacity, the hydroelectric turbines can move nearly one-third more water through the dam than previously, pumping an additional 2,000 cubic feet per second. Paula Wethington, CBS News, 18 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for hydroelectric

Word History

Etymology

International Scientific Vocabulary

First Known Use

1884, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hydroelectric was in 1884

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hydroelectric.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hydroelectric. Accessed 27 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

hydroelectric

adjective
hy·​dro·​elec·​tric ˌhī-drō-i-ˈlek-trik How to pronounce hydroelectric (audio)
: of or relating to production of electricity by waterpower
hydroelectricity noun

More from Merriam-Webster on hydroelectric

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster