hinder

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verb

hin·​der ˈhin-dər How to pronounce hinder (audio)
hindered; hindering ˈhin-d(ə-)riŋ How to pronounce hinder (audio)
Synonyms of hindernext

transitive verb

1
: to make slow or difficult the progress of : hamper
Their journey was hindered by snow and high winds.
economic growth hindered by sanctions
2
: to hold back : prevent, check
His financial troubles hindered him from buying a home.

intransitive verb

: to delay, impede, or prevent action
uncertain whether the changes would help or hinder
hinderer noun

hinder

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adjective

hind·​er ˈhīn-dər How to pronounce hinder (audio)
: situated behind or in the rear : posterior
… a long oval forward part and a taillike hinder portion.R. E. Coker
Choose the Right Synonym for hinder

hinder, impede, obstruct, block mean to interfere with the activity or progress of.

hinder stresses causing harmful or annoying delay or interference with progress.

rain hindered the climb

impede implies making forward progress difficult by clogging, hampering, or fettering.

tight clothing that impedes movement

obstruct implies interfering with something in motion or in progress by the sometimes intentional placing of obstacles in the way.

the view was obstructed by billboards

block implies complete obstruction to passage or progress.

a landslide blocked the road

Examples of hinder in a Sentence

Verb The witness refused to cooperate, hindering the investigation. The country's economic growth is being hindered by the sanctions. It's not clear whether the change will help or hinder our project. Adjective the animal's case of mange was especially bad in its hinder parts
Recent Examples on the Web
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Verb
That said, Springfield has hindered municipalities in important ways from addressing their budget constraints. The Editorial Board, Chicago Tribune, 7 Apr. 2026 By some measures, Altman’s maneuver has not hindered the company’s success. Ronan Farrow, New Yorker, 6 Apr. 2026 Awardees say the terminations hinder economic progress, not just in their communities but across the state. Nora Mabie, Los Angeles Times, 5 Apr. 2026 After Congress rejected those cuts earlier this year, the White House slowed the release of NIH grant money, hindering ongoing and future scientific research. Brett Kelman, USA Today, 4 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for hinder

Word History

Etymology

Verb

Middle English hindren, from Old English hindrian; akin to Old English hinder behind

Adjective

Middle English, from Old English hinder, adverb — see hinder entry 1

First Known Use

Verb

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1

Adjective

13th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of hinder was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Hinder.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/hinder. Accessed 8 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

hinder

verb
hin·​der
ˈhin-dər
hindered; hindering
-d(ə-)riŋ
1
: to make slow or difficult : hamper
progress was hindered by bad weather
2
: to hold back : check

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