harmful

adjective

harm·​ful ˈhärm-fəl How to pronounce harmful (audio)
Synonyms of harmfulnext
: of a kind likely to be damaging : injurious
harmful chemicals
harmfully adverb
harmfulness noun

Examples of harmful in a Sentence

DDT has been proven to be extremely harmful to the environment.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
If surrounding trees are contributing to harmful debris buildup in your AC unit, pruning overhanging branches or removing the trees might be necessary to protect the unit. Kamron Sanders, Better Homes & Gardens, 6 Jan. 2026 Red Dyes People sometimes add red dye to hummingbird nectar because the color is known to attract hummingbirds, but this can be harmful to birds. Madeline Buiano, Martha Stewart, 6 Jan. 2026 Extreme or highly restrictive diets often cause nutrient deficiencies, metabolic slowdown, and other harmful side effects. Jillian Kubala, Health, 6 Jan. 2026 Betting on Capital, Losing Labor If Lindsay’s patronage and coalition policies were harmful for progressivism in New York, his economic policies were disastrous. Daniel Wortel-London, Washington Post, 5 Jan. 2026 See All Example Sentences for harmful

Word History

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of harmful was in the 14th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Harmful.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/harmful. Accessed 8 Jan. 2026.

Kids Definition

harmful

adjective
harm·​ful ˈhärm-fəl How to pronounce harmful (audio)
: causing damage : injurious
harmfully adverb
harmfulness noun

Legal Definition

harmful

adjective
harm·​ful
: of a kind likely to cause harm
harmfully adverb
harmfulness noun

More from Merriam-Webster on harmful

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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