harass

verb

ha·​rass hə-ˈras  ˈher-əs 

ˈha-rəs

harassed; harassing; harasses

transitive verb

1

a

: exhaust, fatigue

I have been harassed with the toil of verse

—William Wordsworth

b(1)

: to annoy persistently

was harassing his younger brother

(2)

: to create an unpleasant or hostile situation for especially by uninvited and unwelcome verbal or physical conduct

was being harassed by her classmates

claims that the police were unfairly harassing him

2

: to worry and impede by repeated raids

harassed the enemy

harasser noun

harassment

hə-ˈras-mənt  ˈher-əs- 

ˈha-rəs-

noun

Synonyms

• kill
• wear
• exhaust
• tire

Choose the Right Synonym for harass

worry, annoy, harass, harry, plague, pester, tease mean to disturb or irritate by persistent acts.

worry implies an incessant goading or attacking that drives one to desperation.

pursued a policy of worrying the enemy

annoy implies disturbing one's composure or peace of mind by intrusion, interference, or petty attacks.

you're doing that just to annoy me

harass implies petty persecutions or burdensome demands that exhaust one's nervous or mental power.

harassed on all sides by creditors

harry may imply heavy oppression or maltreatment.

the strikers had been harried by thugs

plague implies a painful and persistent affliction.

plagued all her life by poverty

pester stresses the repetition of petty attacks.

constantly pestered with trivial complaints

tease suggests an attempt to break down one's resistance or rouse to wrath.

children teased the dog

Examples of harass in a Sentence

She was constantly harassed by the other students.

He claims that he is being unfairly harassed by the police.

Recent Examples on the Web

The Cincinnati Fraternal Order of Police is hosting a petition saying Roley is harassing officers. —Scott Wartman, The Enquirer, 11 Aug. 2025

On college campuses, Jewish students were harassed, threatened and assaulted while too many progressive leaders looked away. —Caren Leven, Baltimore Sun, 10 Aug. 2025

Stalking is an issue that affects women across all sports — for instance, tennis star Iga Swiatek was confronted during a Miami Open practice in March by a man who had previously harassed her on social media. —Julia Poe, Chicago Tribune, 9 Aug. 2025

In one video posted on Facebook by Deb Rose, three turkeys were chasing and vocally harassing a mailman on foot. —Alex Music, Idaho Statesman, 6 Aug. 2025

Word History

Etymology

French harasser, from Middle French, from harer to set a dog on, from Old French hare, interjection used to incite dogs, of Germanic origin; akin to Old High German hier here — more at here

First Known Use

1612, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Rhymes for harass

• alas
• amass
• bromegrass
• bypass
• chagas
• crabgrass
• crevasse
• eelgrass
• eyeglass
• groundmass
• impasse
• jackass

Kids Definition

harass

verb

ha·​rass hə-ˈras  ˈhar-əs 

1

a

: to tire out by continual efforts

b

: to annoy persistently

c

: to create an unpleasant situation for by unwelcome verbal or physical conduct

2

: to worry with repeated attacks

harassed the enemy

harasser noun

harassment

-mənt 

noun

Legal Definition

harass

transitive verb

ha·​rass hə-ˈras, ˈhar-əs 

: to subject persistently and wrongfully to annoying, offensive, or troubling behavior

a collection agency harassing a debtor

see also sexual harassment

harasser noun

harassment noun

Etymology

Middle French harasser to exhaust, fatigue, from harer to set a dog on, from Old French hare, interjection used to incite dogs