gust

1 of 3

noun (1)

1
obsolete
a
: the sensation of taste
2
: keen delight

gust

2 of 3

noun (2)

1
: a sudden brief rush of wind
2
: a sudden outburst : surge
a gust of emotion
gustily adverb
gustiness noun
gusty adjective

gust

3 of 3

verb

gusted; gusting; gusts

intransitive verb

: to blow in gusts
winds gusting up to 40 mph

Did you know?

Gust Beyond Wind

You’re no doubt familiar with the breezy gust meaning “a brief burst of wind.” But about a century and a half before that word first appeared in print in the late 16th century, a different gust blew onto the scene. The windy gust likely comes from a synonymous Old Norse word, gustr, whereas the older gust, which refers to the sensation of taste as well as to a feeling of enthusiastic delight, comes ultimately from gustus, the Latin word for “taste.” English speakers eventually mostly dropped that older gust, replacing it in the early 17th century with a similar gustus word borrowed from Italian: gusto is now the go-to word when you want to refer to enthusiastic and vigorous enjoyment or appreciation. You can use it with gusto.

Examples of gust in a Sentence

Noun (2) a gust tore her umbrella from her grip and blew it down the street the stressed-out coworker cried out with a gust of emotion that we had never witnessed before Verb The forecast calls for winds gusting up to 40 miles per hour.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
New Jersey/Delaware: Tropical storm-force gusts are possible along the coast on Aug. 21, with breaking waves of 7 to 11 feet. Dinah Voyles Pulver, USA Today, 22 Aug. 2025 Prepare for pea-sized hail (0.25 inches) and wind gusts of up to 50 mph. Star-Telegram Weather Bot, Fort Worth Star-Telegram, 22 Aug. 2025
Verb
Winds could gust to 80 mph, triggering some power outages as well. Phaedra Trethan, USA Today, 12 Aug. 2025 Wind gusts up to 90 mph were recorded in the state both early Saturday and again early Sunday, according to the National Weather Service. Joseph Wilkinson, New York Daily News, 10 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for gust

Word History

Etymology

Noun (1)

Middle English guste, from Latin gustus; akin to Latin gustare to taste — more at choose

Noun (2)

probably from Old Norse gustr; akin to Old High German gussa flood, and perhaps to Old English gēotan to pour — more at found

First Known Use

Noun (1)

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Noun (2)

1594, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1813, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of gust was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Podcast

Cite this Entry

“Gust.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gust. Accessed 27 Aug. 2025.

Kids Definition

gust

noun
ˈgəst
1
: a sudden brief rush of wind
2
: a sudden outburst
a gust of anger
gusty
ˈgəs-tē
adjective

More from Merriam-Webster on gust

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!