gravel

1 of 3

noun

grav·​el ˈgra-vəl How to pronounce gravel (audio)
Synonyms of gravelnext
1
obsolete : sand
2
a
: loose rounded fragments of rock
b
: a stratum or deposit of gravel
also : a surface covered with gravel
a gravel road
3
: small calculi in the kidneys and urinary bladder

gravel

2 of 3

verb

graveled or gravelled; graveling or gravelling ˈgra-v(ə-)liŋ How to pronounce gravel (audio)

transitive verb

1
: to cover or spread with gravel
2
b
: irritate, nettle
… disappointed … and graveled him a good deal …Mark Twain

gravel

3 of 3

adjective

: gravelly sense 2
used of the human voice

Examples of gravel in a Sentence

Verb managed to gravel his opponent in the debate by focusing on atypical examples Adjective after his bout with laryngitis, he had a terribly gravel voice
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Noun
If your truck regularly hauls gravel, dirt, or furniture, the drawers eat up a lot of bed volume. Graham Averill, Outside, 20 Mar. 2026 The company said work at Galeton Elementary School included extensive cleaning of the interior, exterior, playground equipment and the removal of gravel and mulch. Judith Kohler, Denver Post, 19 Mar. 2026
Verb
City streets saw no significant improvement until the 1850s, when many routes were graveled. Libby Cierzniak, IndyStar, 13 Mar. 2026 The terrain is non-technical but rolling—much of it gravel or forest boardwalks—with cool, thin air at elevation. Alexandra Gillespie, Outside, 6 Mar. 2026
Adjective
Starting on Burlington’s waterfront, this 13-mile route traces the shoreline before funneling riders onto the Colchester Causeway, a narrow, gravel path that stretches across Lake Champlain. Erin Gifford, Outside, 30 Oct. 2025 According to Meyer, gravel distribution is a part of the district's work in preventing levee slides, a slope failure along a levee usually caused by heavy rain. Arkansas Online, 20 Aug. 2025 See All Example Sentences for gravel

Word History

Etymology

Noun

Middle English, from Anglo-French gravele, diminutive of grave, greve river bank, stony ground

First Known Use

Noun

13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

1543, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Adjective

1939, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of gravel was in the 13th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Gravel.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gravel. Accessed 22 Mar. 2026.

Kids Definition

gravel

1 of 3 noun
grav·​el ˈgrav-əl How to pronounce gravel (audio)
: small pieces of rock and pebbles larger than grains of sand

gravel

2 of 3 adjective

gravel

3 of 3 verb
graveled or gravelled; graveling or gravelling
ˈgrav-(ə-)liŋ
: to cover or spread with gravel

Medical Definition

gravel

noun
grav·​el ˈgrav-əl How to pronounce gravel (audio)
1
: a deposit of small calculous concretions in the kidneys and urinary bladder compare microlith
2
: the condition that results from the presence of deposits of gravel

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