grandee

noun

gran·​dee gran-ˈdē How to pronounce grandee (audio)
Synonyms of grandeenext
: a man of elevated rank or station
especially : a Spanish or Portuguese nobleman of the first rank

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In Medieval Spain and Portugal, the grandes ("great ones," from Latin grandis, meaning "great") were at the pinnacle of the ranks of rich and powerful nobles. A grandee (as it came to be spelled in English) could wear a hat in the presence of the king and queen—the height of privilege—and he alone could address a letter directly to royalty. (Even Christopher Columbus had to direct his reports of the New World to an important noble at court, who read them to King Ferdinand and Queen Isabella.) Today the term can still be applied to nobility, but it can also be used for anyone of importance and influence anywhere, such as the "pin-striped grandees of London's financial district."

Examples of grandee in a Sentence

only a Spanish grandee—and no one of lesser rank—can address comments to the king and queen of Spain
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The genteel decor takes its cues from the quintas (farms) of local wine grandees, and each room features photographs and accessories contributed by a different Portuguese winemaker. Condé Nast, Condé Nast Traveler, 23 June 2026 The grandees of the Democratic Party may want to move on. Keith Naughton, The Washington Examiner, 14 Mar. 2026 To further add fuel to the fire, Vinod Khosla, the Silicon Valley grandee warned at the AI summit that the country’s IT services industry will cease to exist in its current form by 2030. Vasuki Shastry, Forbes.com, 14 Mar. 2026 Days earlier, the longtime political grandee who had a reputation as a ruthless political fixer, had stepped down as a member of the House of Lords. Camille Behnke, NBC news, 23 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for grandee

Word History

Etymology

Spanish grande, from grande, adjective, large, great, from Latin grandis

First Known Use

1593, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of grandee was in 1593

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Cite this Entry

“Grandee.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/grandee. Accessed 3 Jul. 2026.

Kids Definition

grandee

noun
gran·​dee gran-ˈdē How to pronounce grandee (audio)
: a man of elevated rank or station
especially : a high-ranking Spanish or Portuguese nobleman

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