gradual

1 of 2

adjective

grad·​u·​al ˈgra-jə-wəl How to pronounce gradual (audio)
-jəl, 
ˈgraj-wəl
Synonyms of gradual
1
: moving, changing, or developing by fine or often imperceptible degrees
a gradual change in temperature
2
: proceeding by steps or degrees
a gradual climb to the top
gradually adverb
gradualness noun

gradual

2 of 2

noun

variants often Gradual
1
: a book containing the choral parts of the Mass
2
: a pair of verses (as from the Psalms) proper after the Epistle in the Mass

Examples of gradual in a Sentence

Adjective We noticed a gradual change in temperature. The hospital has made gradual improvements in health care.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Adjective
The athletic-to-fashion rotation is expected to be a gradual one that will play out over several years, with footwear expected to lead the change and apparel following more slowly. — Vicki M. Young, Footwear News, 12 Nov. 2026 The colder temperatures last through early next week including a higher potential for a freeze in the metro areas on several mornings next week before a gradual warm up by midweek. — Rachael Jay, CBS News, 12 Nov. 2026 Growth is gradual, and most assessments are made at the 9–12 month mark. — Burak Onal, Kansas City Star, 10 Nov. 2026 The first great pre-Roman culture on the Italian peninsula, Etruscan civilization flourished roughly from the 9th century BCE until its gradual absorption into the Roman Empire by the 1st century BCE. — Anne Doran, ARTnews.com, 9 Nov. 2026 See All Example Sentences for gradual

Word History

Etymology

Adjective

Medieval Latin gradualis, from Latin gradus

Noun

Middle English, from Medieval Latin graduale, from Latin gradus step; from its being sung on the steps of the altar

First Known Use

Adjective

1658, in the meaning defined at sense 2

Noun

15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of gradual was in the 15th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Gradual.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gradual. Accessed 14 Nov. 2026.

Kids Definition

gradual

adjective
grad·​u·​al
ˈgraj-(ə-)wəl, 
ˈgraj-əl
1
: proceeding by steps or degrees
2
: moving or changing by slight degrees
gradually adverb
gradualness noun
Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!