axe

1 of 2

noun

variants or
plural axes
1
: a cutting tool that consists of a heavy edged head fixed to a handle with the edge parallel to the handle and that is used especially for felling trees and chopping and splitting wood
2
: a hammer with a sharp edge for dressing (see dress entry 1 sense 6e) or spalling stone
3
informal
a
: removal from office or release from employment : dismissal
usually used with the
Employees with poor evaluations got the axe.
Trump quickly gave him the ax [=fired him] for his incompetence.Laura Petrecca
b
: abrupt elimination or severe reduction of something
Unlimited expense accounts, signing bonuses, and office plants—all are getting the ax [=being cut or eliminated] thanks to corporate cost-cutting measures.Amanda Hinnant
No party was brave enough to offend its supporters by taking an axe to [=severely reducing] expenditure.The Economist
4
slang : any of several musical instruments (such as a guitar or a saxophone)

axe

2 of 2

verb

variants or ax
axed; axing; axes

transitive verb

1
a
: to shape, dress (see dress entry 1 sense 6e), or trim with an axe
axe stone
b
: to chop, split, or sever with an axe
axe branches from a tree
2
informal : to remove abruptly (as from employment or from a budget)
The TV program was axed from the new schedule.
Phrases
axe to grind
: an ulterior often selfish underlying purpose
claims that he has no axe to grind in criticizing the proposed law

Examples of axe in a Sentence

Noun the company was hemorrhaging money, so 700 employees would soon be given the ax Verb The boss told him that he had been axed. the boss will ax anyone who leaks company secrets
Recent Examples on the Web
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Noun
Beyond Gein, the pair are already preparing a fourth season, which will feature Ella Beatty as purported axe murderer Lizzie Borden. Daniel D'addario, Variety, 30 Sep. 2025 There are six different armaments that be unlocked, ranging from a staff, axe, and dual blades to explosive skulls and a straight up mini-mech suit. Christopher Cruz, Rolling Stone, 27 Sep. 2025 The season finale of House of Guinness opens with Patrick Cochrane — the Fenian Brotherhood leader who Edward had banished to New York — secretly returning to Ireland, with both an axe to grind against the Guinnesses and a perilous political mission to carry out. Lynsey Eidell, PEOPLE, 27 Sep. 2025 Someone under 21 could also go into a number of other establishments with alcohol licenses, such as a restaurant, axe-throwing facility, golf course or club house, movie theater, painting studio, ski chalet or stadium. Sophie Carson, jsonline.com, 27 Sep. 2025 Guests will also have access to axe throwing and a courtyard area to rest between haunts. Meredith G. White, AZCentral.com, 25 Sep. 2025 Actor and musician Corey Feldman and two-time NBA All-Star Baron Davis got the axe. Bebe Hodges, Cincinnati Enquirer, 24 Sep. 2025 The calls for retribution are not constrained to the fringes, and now whole shows are getting the axe. Philip Elliott, Time, 18 Sep. 2025 Kimmel becomes the second late night show host to get the axe this year. Carolyn Burt, Oc Register, 18 Sep. 2025
Verb
And that's because the rot appears to be spreading up the age range to the point that British first-time parents are now more likely to support axing the crown than ever before. Jack Royston, MSNBC Newsweek, 28 Sep. 2025 That likely means around 150-200 locations being axed, according to USA TODAY estimates. Alex Perry, Cincinnati Enquirer, 25 Sep. 2025 While Sunday hours would be axed at two Milwaukee Public Library locations, the fire department would be getting three more full-time fire investigators. Hannah Kirby, jsonline.com, 24 Sep. 2025 Some celebrities, including Howard Stern, Cynthia Nixon and Misha Collins, also axed their subscriptions as a result. Melina Khan, USA Today, 24 Sep. 2025 The broadcast standards department could, and often does, step in during the writing phase and can request that the team axe a joke entirely. Shirley Halperin, Rolling Stone, 19 Sep. 2025 However, the tech giant has also simultaneously undergone a significant internal transformation, axing more than 15,000 positions—about 7% of the company’s global workforce—since January, making its largest personnel reduction since 2014. Rachel Ventresca, Fortune, 18 Sep. 2025 Neil’s stroke recovery also axed the Crüe from playing the Ozzy Osbourne/Black Sabbath Back to the Beginning farewell concert, which took place July 5 in Birmingham, England, two weeks before Osbourne passed away at the age of 76. Gary Graff, Billboard, 18 Sep. 2025 The president also encouraged NBC to axe late-night shows hosted by Jimmy Fallon and Seth Meyers. Jessica Wang, Entertainment Weekly, 18 Sep. 2025

Word History

Etymology

Noun and Verb

Middle English, from Old English æcs; akin to Old High German ackus ax, Latin ascia, Greek axinē

First Known Use

Noun

before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Verb

circa 1674, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of axe was before the 12th century

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Axe.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/axe. Accessed 1 Oct. 2025.

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