glutamate

noun

glu·​ta·​mate ˈglü-tə-ˌmāt How to pronounce glutamate (audio)
: a salt or ester of glutamic acid
specifically : a salt or ester of levorotatory glutamic acid that functions as an excitatory neurotransmitter compare monosodium glutamate

Examples of glutamate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
In digging deeper, the researchers determined that reduced glutamate harmed retinal cells in two ways. New Atlas, 9 Aug. 2025 Protein-rich seaweed is already naturally imbued with glutamates and needs no further processing, although drying increases the shelf life. Jeff Burkhart, Mercury News, 23 July 2025 What is the difference between glutamine and glutamate? Lindsey Desoto, Health, 15 July 2025 Short for glutamate delta-1 receptor, this protein doesn’t usually make headlines. Siddhesh Sabnis, The Conversation, 23 June 2025 See All Example Sentences for glutamate

Word History

First Known Use

1876, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of glutamate was in 1876

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Cite this Entry

“Glutamate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/glutamate. Accessed 20 Aug. 2025.

Medical Definition

glutamate

noun
glu·​ta·​mate ˈglüt-ə-ˌmāt How to pronounce glutamate (audio)
: a salt or ester of glutamic acid
specifically : a salt or ester of levorotatory glutamic acid that functions as an excitatory neurotransmitter see monosodium glutamate

More from Merriam-Webster on glutamate

Last Updated: - Updated example sentences
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