glaciate

1 of 2

verb

gla·​ci·​ate ˈglā-shē-ˌāt How to pronounce glaciate (audio)
-sē-
glaciated; glaciating

transitive verb

1
: freeze
2
a
: to subject to glacial action
also : to produce glacial effects in or on
b
: to cover with a glacier
glaciation noun

glaciation

2 of 2

noun

gla·​ci·​a·​tion ˌglās(h)ēˈāshən How to pronounce glaciation (audio)
plural -s
1
a
: the action or process of becoming ice : freezing
the glaciation of clouds
b
: the formation of ice sheets
specifically : the formation of glaciers
an age of extensive glaciation
2
a
: the condition of being covered by ice sheets or glaciers
specifically : glacial
deposits laid down during the period of the second glaciation American Anthropologist
b(1)
: subjection to the action of glaciers
cycles of weathering and glaciationRussell Lord
(2)
: the effects produced by the action of glaciers
glaciation that is clearly evident throughout the area

Examples of glaciate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Verb
Outside, clearly visible six miles to the south and more than 12,000 feet above town, rose the domed, glaciated head of 15,777-foot Mont Blanc, western Europe’s highest peak. Simon Akam, Outside Online, 27 Nov. 2019

Word History

Etymology

Noun

probably from (assumed) New Latin glaciation-, glaciatio, from Latin glaciatus + -ion-, -io -ion

First Known Use

Verb

circa 1623, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of glaciate was circa 1623

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Cite this Entry

“Glaciate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/glaciate. Accessed 9 Jun. 2026.

Kids Definition

glaciate

verb
gla·​ci·​ate ˈglā-shē-ˌāt How to pronounce glaciate (audio)
glaciated; glaciating
1
: to cover with a glacier
2
: to expose to glacial action
also : to produce glacial effects in or on
glaciation noun
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