geology

noun

ge·​ol·​o·​gy jē-ˈä-lə-jē How to pronounce geology (audio)
plural geologies
1
a
: a science that deals with the history of the earth and its life especially as recorded in rocks
b
: a study of the solid matter of a celestial body (such as the moon)
2
: geologic features
the geology of Arizona
3
: a treatise on geology
geologist noun

Examples of geology in a Sentence

learning about the geology of Hawaii
Recent Examples on the Web The places that are sinking most rapidly in the U.S., such as New Orleans, share that geology. Rebecca Hersher, NPR, 18 Apr. 2024 Learn about flora, fauna, pioneer history, and the interesting geology of Brown County State Park. Karl Schneider, The Indianapolis Star, 18 Apr. 2024 The county is perched upon karst geology, which consists of porous, cracked rock through which water easily travels. Laura Schulte, Journal Sentinel, 3 Apr. 2024 His contemporary approach to winemaking—based partly on geology—focuses on the critical interaction between subsoils and vines in producing high-quality wines. Irene S. Levine, Forbes, 26 Feb. 2024 Visitors can view remnants of this ancient time at the small museum in the geology department at the University of Otago, which has more than 60,000 fossils listed in its catalogs. Discover Magazine, 9 Feb. 2024 Lead study author Charles Bristow, a professor emeritus of sedimentology at Birkbeck College in the University of London, mapped the dune with a team of geology students. Mindy Weisberger, CNN, 4 Mar. 2024 The underlying geology imparts a signature on the overlying soils and then the plants that grow on those soils. Jeanne Timmons, Ars Technica, 18 Jan. 2024 One day hike uses the Gooseneck, Redbird and Service Road #2 trails for a tour that includes amazing geology, lush desert vegetation and eye-popping views all around. Mare Czinar, The Arizona Republic, 22 Mar. 2024

These examples are programmatically compiled from various online sources to illustrate current usage of the word 'geology.' Any opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback about these examples.

Word History

Etymology

New Latin geologia, from ge- + -logia -logy

First Known Use

1735, in the meaning defined at sense 1a

Time Traveler
The first known use of geology was in 1735

Dictionary Entries Near geology

Cite this Entry

“Geology.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/geology. Accessed 24 Apr. 2024.

Kids Definition

geology

noun
ge·​ol·​o·​gy jē-ˈäl-ə-jē How to pronounce geology (audio)
plural geologies
1
a
: a science that deals with the history of the earth and its life especially as recorded in rocks
b
: a study of the features of a heavenly body (as the moon)
2
: the geologic features (as mountains or plains) of an area
geologic
ˌjē-ə-ˈläj-ik
adjective
or geological
-i-kəl
geologically
-i-k(ə-)lē
adverb
geologist noun

More from Merriam-Webster on geology

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