gangster

noun

gang·​ster ˈgaŋ-stər How to pronounce gangster (audio)
Synonyms of gangsternext
: a member of a gang of criminals : racketeer
gangsterdom noun
gangsterish adjective
gangsterism noun

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What is the history of the word gangster?

Gangster came into the English language at the latter portion of the 19th century, as one of what is now a large parcel of words which have been formed by adding the noun combining form –ster to an existing word. The ending -ster has a number of possible meanings (“one that does, handles, or operates,” “one that makes or uses,” “one that is associated with or participates in,” “one that is”), and one of its interesting elements is that it has, in many cases, shifted its gender. This second portion of gangster comes from the Old English -estre, meaning “female agent.” The word tapster ("a bartender"), for instance, was tæppestre in Old English, and designated a barmaid, or female tapster. In modern use the addition of -ster may often be found in a gender-neutral sense, as with hipster, or with implications of masculinity, as with gangster and mobster, through prevalence of usage.

Examples of gangster in a Sentence

Al Capone remains one of the most notorious gangsters in American history.
Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
The rest of the footage keeps the film's plot fairly vague but teases Din coming up against the Hutts, with the vile gangsters threatening to inflict suffering on Grogu. Brendan Morrow, USA Today, 17 Feb. 2026 But all good things come to those who wait as Disney/Lucasfilm just released the second trailer for the latest chapter in the galaxy far, far away and it's packed with an absolute menagerie of aliens, robots, creatures, droids, and monsters, including those vile crimelord gangsters, the Hutts. Jeff Spry, Space.com, 17 Feb. 2026 Brobbey is completely innocent of any wrongdoing, but found himself at the heart of a case that involves a notorious gangster, a near-fatal shooting and an alleged extortion attempt on him. Simon Hughes, New York Times, 17 Feb. 2026 But when Coppola went to film Part III of his gangster saga, Duvall and the studio couldn't come to terms on salary, and so Tom Hagen was killed off. David Morgan, CBS News, 16 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for gangster

Word History

Etymology

gang entry 1 + -ster

First Known Use

1884, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of gangster was in 1884

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Cite this Entry

“Gangster.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/gangster. Accessed 22 Feb. 2026.

Kids Definition

gangster

noun
gang·​ster ˈgaŋ-stər How to pronounce gangster (audio)
: a member of a gang of criminals : racketeer
gangsterism noun

Legal Definition

gangster

noun
gang·​ster
: a member of a gang of criminals

More from Merriam-Webster on gangster

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