furlong

noun

fur·​long ˈfər-ˌlȯŋ How to pronounce furlong (audio)
: a unit of distance equal to 220 yards (about 201 meters)

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Furlong Has Old English Roots

Furlong is an English original that can be traced back to Old English furlang, a combination of the noun furh (“furrow”) and the adjective lang (“long”). Though now standardized as a length of 220 yards (or 1/8th of a mile), the furlong was originally defined less precisely as the length of a furrow—a trench in the earth made by a plow—in a cultivated field. This length was equal to the long side of an acre—an area originally defined as the amount of arable land that could be plowed by a yoke of oxen in a day, but later standardized as an area measuring 220 yards (one furlong) by 22 yards, and now defined as any area measuring 4,840 square yards. In contemporary usage, furlong is often encountered in references to horse racing.

Examples of furlong in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Julia’s Warrior won a six-furlong race in November, 2024. Patrick Radden Keefe, New Yorker, 13 Apr. 2026 Owners and trainers spend years pursuing a dream that is decided in just 10 furlongs, or 1.25 miles. Karla Walsh, Travel + Leisure, 1 Apr. 2026 The pace indeed was fast, with Baffert’s 4-5 favorite Brant, coming off a four-month layoff, and So Happy, a sprinter stretching out for the first time, going through six furlongs in 1 minute, 10.42 seconds. Jay Posner, Los Angeles Times, 8 Mar. 2026 Touchdown Arkansas, second in a Feb. 6 prep race, went six furlongs in 1:10.31 under 119 pounds and paid $10, $6 and $4. Arkansas Online, 22 Feb. 2026 See All Example Sentences for furlong

Word History

Etymology

Middle English, from Old English furlang, from furh furrow + lang long

First Known Use

14th century, in the meaning defined above

Time Traveler
The first known use of furlong was in the 14th century

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Cite this Entry

“Furlong.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/furlong. Accessed 13 Apr. 2026.

Kids Definition

furlong

noun
fur·​long ˈfər-ˌlȯŋ How to pronounce furlong (audio)
: a unit of distance equal to 220 yards (about 201 meters)

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