fructose

noun

fruc·​tose ˈfrək-ˌtōs How to pronounce fructose (audio) ˈfrük- How to pronounce fructose (audio) ˈfru̇k- How to pronounce fructose (audio)
-ˌtōz
1
: a crystalline sugar C6H12O6 sweeter and more soluble than glucose
2
: the very sweet levorotatory d-form of fructose that occurs especially in fruit juices and honey

called also fruit sugar, levulose

Examples of fructose in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
While an occasional cola is unlikely to cause harm, regular intake may place strain on the kidneys due to ingredients like phosphoric acid, high-fructose corn syrup, and caffeine. Md Published, Verywell Health, 2 May 2026 Simple carbohydrates include single sugars, such as glucose or fructose, and two sugars linked together, such as sucrose – table sugar – or lactose, milk sugar. Julie Pollock, The Conversation, 1 May 2026 They’re still made up of glucose and fructose and contribute to overall sugar intake. Lynn Andriani, Martha Stewart, 25 Apr. 2026 Maple syrup also has less fructose than honey, DeCicco added, and rice malt and glucose syrup have zero fructose. Angelica Stabile, FOXNews.com, 23 Apr. 2026 See All Example Sentences for fructose

Word History

Etymology

Latin frūctus fruit entry 1 + -ose entry 2

Note: The term was apparently introduced by the British chemist William Allen Miller (1817-70) in Elements of Chemistry: Theoretical and Practical, Part III, Organic Chemistry (London, 1857), p. 57.

First Known Use

circa 1864, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of fructose was circa 1864

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Fructose.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fructose. Accessed 15 May. 2026.

Kids Definition

fructose

noun
: a very sweet sugar that dissolves easily and occurs especially in fruit juices and honey

Medical Definition

fructose

noun
fruc·​tose ˈfrək-ˌtōs How to pronounce fructose (audio) ˈfrük- How to pronounce fructose (audio) ˈfru̇k- How to pronounce fructose (audio)
-ˌtōz
1
: an optically active sugar C6H12O6 that differs from glucose in having a ketonic rather than an aldehydic carbonyl group
2
: the very sweet soluble levorotatory D-form of fructose that occurs especially in fruit juices and honey

called also levulose

More from Merriam-Webster on fructose

Love words? Need even more definitions?

Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free!

More from Merriam-Webster