fractionate

1 of 2

verb

fractionated; fractionating
Synonyms of fractionatenext

transitive verb

1
: to separate (a mixture) into different portions especially by a fractional process
2
: to divide or break up

fractionator

2 of 2

noun

frac·​tion·​a·​tor
plural -s
: an apparatus for fractionating especially by fractional distillation

Examples of fractionate in a Sentence

Recent Examples on the Web
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Verb
Interlune’s system cools the gas down to near absolute zero, using cryogenic distillation to fractionate the two isotopes. — Mrigakshi Dixit, Interesting Engineering, 21 July 2026 The researchers used a single high radiation dose, whereas human treatments are usually fractionated – that is, given in smaller doses over time. — New Atlas, 15 Oct. 2025 Dent corn is fractionated into its various elements (starch, protein/germ, oil and moisture). — WWD, 16 Oct. 2024 The initial wave fractionated into smaller 25-foot waves, which reverberated across the fjord for over a week. — Carly Miller, Forbes, 23 Sep. 2024 In this relational void, where the story often feels fractionated rather than woven, the wildfire itself emerges as the book's main character. — Amy Brady, Scientific American, 1 June 2023 Native uses wholesome ingredients like shea butter, tapioca starch, and fractionated coconut oil (which is less messy and absorbs more easily into your skin than regular coconut oil). — Leeron Horry, Popular Science, 25 Oct. 2019

Word History

Etymology

Verb

fraction + -ate entry 4

First Known Use

Verb

1867, in the meaning defined at sense 1

Time Traveler
The first known use of fractionate was in 1867

Browse Nearby Words

Cite this Entry

“Fractionate.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/fractionate. Accessed 26 Sep. 2026.

Kids Definition

fractionate

verb
fractionated; fractionating
: to separate into different portions

Medical Definition

fractionate

transitive verb
fractionated; fractionating
: to separate (as a mixture) into different portions (as by distillation or precipitation)

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